Phlebodium
| Phlebodium | |
|---|---|
| |
| Phlebodium aureum | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Division: | Polypodiophyta |
| Class: | Polypodiopsida |
| Order: | Polypodiales |
| Suborder: | Polypodiineae |
| Family: | Polypodiaceae |
| Subfamily: | Polypodioideae |
| Genus: | Phlebodium (R.Br.) J.Sm.[1] |
| Species | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Phlebodium is a small genus of ferns in the family Polypodiaceae, subfamily Polypodioideae, according to the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I).[2] It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas.[3][4][5] Its species were formerly included in Polypodium.[5]
They are epiphytic ferns, with a creeping, densely hairy or scaly rhizome bearing fronds at intervals along its length. The fronds are evergreen, persisting for 1–2 years, and are pinnatifid. The sori or groups of spore-cases (sporangia) are borne on the back of the frond.[4]
Species
As of February 2020[update], Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World accepted the following species:[1]
- Phlebodium areolatum (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) J.Sm., including Phlebodium araneosum (M.Martens & Galeotti) Mickel & Beitel and Phlebodium pseudoaureum (Cav.) Lellinger
- Phlebodium aureum (L.) J.Sm.
- Phlebodium decumanum (Willd.) J.Sm.
See also
References
- ^ a b c Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (January 2020). "Phlebodium". Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Version 8.20. Retrieved 2020-02-15.
- ^ PPG I (2016). "A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 54 (6): 563–603. doi:10.1111/jse.12229.
- ^ Ferns of the World: Phlebodium Archived 2008-10-17 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Flora of North America: Phlebodium
- ^ a b Germplasm Resources Information Network: Phlebodium