George Wiley
George Wiley | |
---|---|
Born | Bayonne, New Jersey, U.S. | February 26, 1931
Died | August 9, 1973 Chesapeake Bay, Maryland, U.S. | (aged 42)
Cause of death | Drowning |
Body discovered | Chesapeake Beach, Maryland, U.S. |
Alma mater | University of Rhode Island (BS) Cornell University (PhD) |
Children | 2, including Maya |
George Alvin Wiley (February 26, 1931 – August 8, 1973) was an American chemist and civil rights leader.[1]
Early life and education
Wiley was born in Bayonne, New Jersey, the son of a postal clerk and one of six children. Wiley's family eventually moved to Warwick, Rhode Island.
Wiley earned his undergraduate degree at the University of Rhode Island in 1953. He received a doctorate in organic chemistry from Cornell University in 1957. Wiley fulfilled a six-month ROTC obligation as a first lieutenant in the United States Army at Fort Lee, Virginia; and subsequently accepted a post-doctoral fellowship at the University of California, Los Angeles.
Career
Wiley taught for two years at the University of California, Berkeley, whereupon he took a teaching position at Syracuse University in 1960. That same year, he founded the Syracuse chapter of Congress of Racial Equality. He later was a founder of the National Welfare Rights Organization.[2]
He was listed on the Master list of Nixon's political opponents.
In August 1973, Wiley was reported missing and presumed drowned while sailing in Chesapeake Bay.[2] The George Wiley Award for Exceptional Performance in Organic Chemistry for students at Syracuse University is named in his honor.
Personal life
Wiley was married and had two children. His daughter is civil rights activist and lawyer, Maya Wiley.[3]
On August 9, 1973, Wiley fell overboard while on a boat with his children on the Chesapeake Bay.[4] On August 12, 1973, Wiley's body was found on the shore of Chesapeake Beach, Maryland after a three-day search.[5]
Further reading
- Carolyn P. DuBose: Champion of Welfare Rights. Ebony, April 1970, pp. 31-40 (excerpt (Google Books)
- Nick Kotz and Mary Lynn Kotz, A Passion for Equality: George Wiley and the Movement (New York: W.W. Norton, 1977). ISBN 0-393-07517-6
External links
- Wiley, George Alvin (1931-1973) at blackpast.org
Notes
- ^ Wiley, Maya (26 February 2020). "Today in 1931, my father, George A. Wiley, was born. I miss him every day". Tweet by Maya Wiley. Retrieved 26 February 2020.
- ^ a b Dr. George Wiley Feared Drowned; Civil Rights Leader, 42, Who Headed Welfare Group, Is Sought Off Maryland. New York Times. August, 10, 1973.
- ^ "Maya Wiley's push for civil rights". Politico. July 21, 2014.
- ^ "Dr. George Wiley Feared Drowned". The New York Times. 1973-08-10. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-05-31.
- ^ "Body of Dr. George Wiley Recovered and Identified". The New York Times. 1973-08-12. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-05-31.
- Cornell University alumni
- American community activists
- 1931 births
- 1973 deaths
- People from Bayonne, New Jersey
- Activists from New Jersey
- People from Warwick, Rhode Island
- Activists from Rhode Island
- University of Rhode Island alumni
- University of California, Los Angeles alumni
- University of California, Berkeley faculty
- Syracuse University faculty
- Deaths by drowning
- Accidental deaths in Maryland