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1922 Detroit Stars season

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The 1922 Detroit Stars baseball team competed in the Negro National League during the 1922 baseball season. In games for which newspaper accounts have been found, the Stars compiled a 58–32–1 record (.643).

The Stars played their home games at Mack Park located on the east side of Detroit, about four miles from downtown, at the southeast corner of Fairview Ave. and Mack Ave. The team was owned by Tenny Blount and led on the field by catcher-manager Bruce Petway.[1]

Key players

Position players

First baseman Edgar Wesley, a Texas native, was the team's leading batter. He compiled a .349 batting average and a .541 slugging percentage with nine home runs, 68 RBIs, and 11 stolen bases in 80 games.[2] His .952 on-base plus slugging ranked tenth best in the Negro National League.[3]

Left fielder Clarence Smith led the team with 73 RBIs and contributed a .345 batting average, .529 slugging percentage, six home runs, and 15 stolen bases in 81 games.[2]

Center fielder Clint Thomas, also known as "Hawk" and "The Black DiMaggio", compiled a .321 batting average, .513 slugging percentage, 10 triples, seven home runs, 67 RBIs, 12 stolen bases in 80 games.[2]

Second baseman Frank Warfield compiled a .318 batting average and .380 slugging percentage in 80 games.[2]

Third baseman Isaac Lane hit .292 with a .407 slugging percentage in 57 games.[2]

Pitchers

Andy Cooper, a Texas left-hander, appeared in 24 games (21 as a starter) and compiled a 12-5 win-loss record, a 3.70 ERA, and 82 strikeouts.[4] Cooper played nine seasons with the Stars and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2006.[5]

Bill Holland, a right-hander from Indianapolis, pitched 23 seasons in the Negro leagues. For the Stars in 1922, he appeared in 29 games (21 as a starter) and compiled a 13-12 record with a 3.01 ERA and 115 strikeouts.[4] Holland's 3.01 ERA ranked fifth best in the Negro National League during the 1922 season.[3]

Bill Force, a left-handed pitcher from Georgia, spend three seasons with the Stars. During the 1922 season, he appeared in 27 games (18 as a starter) and compiled an 11-6 record, 3.83 ERA, and 120 strikeouts.[4] He also pitched a no-hitter against the St. Louis Stars on June 27, 1922.[6] Force also combined with two other pitchers on a second no-hitter on April 23, 1922.[7]

Jack Marshall, a right-hander from Missouri, appeared in 19 games (12 as a starter) and compiled a 6-5 record, 4.71 ERA, and 49 strikeouts.[4]

Roster

Name Image Position Height Weight Bats/Throws Place of birth Year of birth
Jesse Barber CF 6'0" 176 Left/Right Charlottesville, VA 1888
George Bennette RF 5'8" 150 Left/ Chicago 1901
Andy Cooper P 5'10" 200 Right/Left Washington County, TX 1896
Pepper Daniels C 5'10" 192 Right/Right Valdosta, GA 1902
Bill Force P 5'9" 165 Right/Right Walker County, GA 1895
Bill Holland P 5'9" 180 Both/Right Alexandria, IN 1901
Jack Johnson LF
Johnny Jones RF Right/Right 1899
Isaac Lane 3B 5'10" 161 Left/Right Screven, GA 1888
Kid Lowe 3B 5'5" 168 /Right Mobile, AL 1900
Jack Marshall P 5'9" 167 Right/Right Carrollton, MD 1893
Bruce Petway C 5'10" 159 Both/Right Nashville, TN 1885
Bill Riggins SS 5'8" 160 Both/Right Colp, IL 1900
Clarence Smith LF 5'10" 185 Right/Right
Clint Thomas CF 5'9" 186 Right/Right Greenup, KY 1896
Frank Warfield 2B 5'7" 160 Right/Right Pembroke, KY 1899
Johnie Watson RF 5'10" 175 Beaumont, TX 1896
Edgar Wesley 1B 5'11" 215 Left/Left Waco, TX 1891
Poindexter Williams C 6'0" 195 Right/Right Decatur, AL 1897
Charley Wilson P Roanoke, VA 1895

[1]

Game log

Date Opponent Site Result Source
April 16 Cowpers All-Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 4–0 [8]
April 23 Campbells Mack Park, Detroit W 4-0 [7]
April 30 Morgan & Wright W 5-0 [9]
May 6 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit W
May 7 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit L 3-4 [10]
May 8 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 7-4 [11]
May 14 Kansas City Monarchs Mack Park, Detroit W 18-5 [12]
May 14 Kansas City Monarchs Mack Park, Detroit L 3-5 [12]
May 21 Cleveland Tates Mack Park, Detroit W 8-2 [13]
May 22 Cleveland Tates Mack Park, Detroit [13]
May 23 Cleveland Tates Mack Park, Detroit [13]
May 24 Cleveland Tates Mack Park, Detroit [13]
May 27 Bacharach Giants Mack Park, Detroit W 6-5 [14]
May 28 Bacharach Giants Mack Park, Detroit W 7-2 [15]
May 28 Bacharach Giants Mack Park, Detroit W 13-12 [15]
May 30 Indianapolis A.B.C.'s Mack Park, Detroit L 1-8 [16]
May 31 Indianapolis A.B.C.'s Mack Park, Detroit L 4-8 [17]
June 1 Indianapolis A.B.C.'s Mack Park, Detroit L 15-18 [18]
June 2 Indianapolis A.B.C.'s Mack Park, Detroit L 3-8 [19]
June 3 Indianapolis A.B.C.'s Mack Park, Detroit W 5-1 [20]
June 4 Pittsburgh Keystones Mack Park, Detroit W 13-3 [21]
June 5 Pittsburgh Keystones Mack Park, Detroit W 13-4 [22]
June 7 Pittsburgh Keystones Mack Park, Detroit W 11-2 [23]
June 15 Pittsburgh Keystones Pittsburgh, PA L 7-11 [24]
June 16 Pittsburgh Keystones Pittsburgh, PA W 10-6 [25]
June 17 Pittsburgh Keystones Pittsburgh, PA W 4-1 [26]
June 18 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Chicago W 6-4 [27]
June 19 Logan Squares Chicago W 11-9 [28]
June 20 Logan Squares Chicago W 7-0 [29]
June 21 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Schorling's Park, Chicago L 1-3 [30]
June 22 Chicago American Giants Schorling's Park, Chicago L 3-4 [31][32]
June 23 Chicago American Giants Schorling's Park, Chicago W 11-10 [33]
June 24 Joliet Standards Schorling's Park, Chicago W 3-0 [34]
June 25 St. Louis Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 10-8 [35]
June 26 St. Louis Stars Mack Park, Detroit L 5-6 [36]
June 27 St. Louis Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 3-0 [6]
June 28 St. Louis Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 9-0 [37]
July 1 Kansas City Monarchs Kansas city, MO L 8-9 [38]
July 2 Kansas City Monarchs Kansas City, MO W 4-3 [39]
July 4 Chicago American Giants Schorling's Park, Chicago L 0-1 [40]
July 5 Chicago American Giants Schorling's Park, Chicago L 2-5 [41]
July 6 Chicago American Giants Schorling's Park, Chicago W 10-8 [42]
July 7 Chicago American Giants Schorling's Park, Chicago L 1-8 [43]
July 8 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 3-2 [44]
July 9 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit L 4-5 [45]
July 10 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit L 0-5 [46]
July 11 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 5-4 [47]
July 12 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 11-10 [48]
July 16 Bacharach Giants Mack Park, Detroit W 10-5 [49]
July 18 Bacharach Giants Mack Park, Detroit L 3-5 [50]
July 19 Bacharach Giants Mack Park, Detroit W 5-3 [51]
July 20 Bacharach Giants Mack Park, Detroit L 4-9 [52]
July 22 Kansas City Monarchs Mack Park, Detroit L 0-6 [53]
July 23 Kansas City Monarchs Mack Park, Detroit W 11-3 [54]
July 24 Kansas City Monarchs Mack Park, Detroit W 7-6 [55]
July 25 Kansas City Monarchs Mack Park, Detroit W 6-3 [56]
July 26 Kansas City Monarchs Mack Park, Detroit W 6-3 [57]
July 30 Cleveland Tate Stars Mack Park, Detroit L 3-5 [58]
July 30 Cleveland Tate Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 7-2 [58]
August 6 Morgan and Wrights Mack Park, Detroit W 7-2 [59]
August 6 Morgan and Wrights Mack Park, Detroit W 17-2 [59]
August 12 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit L 3-7 [60]
August 13 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 2-1 [61]
August 13 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 6-1 [61]
August 14 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 6-1 [62]
August 15 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 8-2 [63]
August 16 Cuban Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 9-5 [64]
August 19 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Mack Park, Detroit L 2-6 [65]
August 20 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Mack Park, Detroit W 9-5 [66]
August 20 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Mack Park, Detroit W 7-2 [66]
August 21 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Mack Park, Detroit L 4-5 [67]
August 22 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Mack Park, Detroit W 1-0 [68]
August 26 Hilldale Club Mack Park, Detroit W 9-7 [69]
August 27 Hilldale Club Mack Park, Detroit W 3-0 [70]
August 27 Hilldale Club Mack Park, Detroit L 0-2 [70]
August 28 Hilldale Club Mack Park, Detroit W 13-4 [71]
September 3 Risdon Creamery Mack Park, Detroit W 6-0 [72][73]
September 3 Risdon Creamery Mack Park, Detroit W 7-6 [72]
September 5 Chicago American Giants Mack Park, Detroit L 8-10 [74]
September 7 Chicago American Giants Mack Park, Detroit L 3-5 [75]
September 9 New Orleans Crescent Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 3-2 [76]
September 10 New Orleans Crescent Stars Mack Park, Detroit W 3-0 [77]
September 16 Indianapolis A.B.C.'s Anderson, Indiana L 5-6 [78]
September 17 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Indianapolis W 1-0 [79][80]
September 17 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Indianapolis T 0-0 [79][80]
September 19 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Indianapolis L 3-9 [81]
September 21 Indianapolis A.B.C.s Lebanon, Indiana L 2-3 [82]
September 24 St. Louis Stars Star Field, St. Louis L 7-8 [83]
September 25 St. Louis Stars Star Field, St. Louis W 6-3 [84]
September 26 St. Louis Stars Star Field, St. Louis W 4-3 [85]
September 27 St. Louis Stars Star Field, St. Louis L 5-11 [86]
September 28 St. Louis Stars Star Field, St. Louis W 10-1 [87]
September 30 Chicago American Giants Schorling's Park, Chicago W 3-0 [88][89]
October 1 Chicago American Giants Schorling's Park, Chicago L 1-2 [90][91]

References

  1. ^ a b "1922 Detroit Stars". Seamheads.com. Retrieved September 10, 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e "1922 Detroit Stars Batting". Seamheads.com. Retrieved September 11, 2020.
  3. ^ a b "1922 Season: Negro National League I". Seamheads.com. Retrieved September 11, 2020.
  4. ^ a b c d "1922 Detroit Stars Pitching". Seamheads.com. Retrieved September 10, 2020.
  5. ^ "Andy Cooper". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved September 11, 2020.
  6. ^ a b "Bill Force Hurls No-Hit Contest". Detroit Free Press. June 28, 1922. p. 15 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ a b "Three Hurl No-Hitter". Detroit Free Press. April 24, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ "Detroit Stars Defeat Cowpers: Colored Club Scores Shutout in Opening Game". Detroit Free Press. April 17, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ "Stars in Front, 6-0". Detroit Free Press. May 1, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^ "Cubans Turn Tables". Detroit Free Press. May 8, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ^ "Cubans Lose To Stars". Detroit Free Press. May 9, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^ a b "Colored Teams Divide". Detroit Free Press. May 15, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^ a b c d "Tates Drop First One". Detroit Free Press. May 27, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^ "Bacharach Nine Loses To Stars: Detroit Takes First Game of Series, 6 to 5". Detroit Free Press. May 28, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  15. ^ a b "Detroit Stars Win Double Bill". Detroit Free Press. May 29, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  16. ^ "Stars Are Beaten by Indianapolis: A.B.C. Hurler Grants But Two Hits". Detroit Free Press. May 31, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. ^ "Stars Again Lose To Indianapolis: A.B.C.'s Profit by Errors and Holland's Wildness". Detroit Free Press. June 1, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  18. ^ "Home Run Beats Stars in 9th Inning: Charleston's Drive Decides Game in A.B.C.'s Favor". Detroit Free Press. June 2, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  19. ^ "Stars Trounced by Indianapolis: Visitors Find Marshall Easy, Winning, 8 to 3". Detroit Free Press. June 3, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  20. ^ "Stars Take Final Game by 5-1 Score: Holland Holds A.B.C.'s Safe After First Inning". Detroit Free Press. June 4, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  21. ^ "Stars Triumph Over Pittsburgh". Detroit Free Press. June 5, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  22. ^ "Second Contest Annexed by Stars: Three Pittsburgh Pitchers Fail to Check Batting". Detroit Free Press. June 6, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  23. ^ "Stars Win Final From Keystones: Owens Is Batted Hard, 6 Runs Coming in Fifth". Detroit Free Press. June 8, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  24. ^ "Pittsburgh Keystone Beats Detroit Stars". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 16, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  25. ^ "Detroit All-Stars Turn Tables on Keytsones, 10-6". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 17, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  26. ^ "Detroit Stars Beat Pittsburgh Keytsone". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 18, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  27. ^ "Detroit Stars Trim Leaders". Detroit Free Press. June 19, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  28. ^ "Logan Squares Lose To Stars". Detroit Free Press. June 20, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  29. ^ "Detroit Stars Blank Logans". Detroit Free Press. June 21, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  30. ^ "Detroit Stars, 3; A.B.C., 1". Chicago Tribune. June 22, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  31. ^ "Stars on Short End". Detroit Free Press. June 23, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  32. ^ "Chicagos, 4; Stars, 3". Chicago Tribune. June 23, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  33. ^ "Detroit Trims Chicago, 11-10". Chicago Tribune. June 24, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  34. ^ "Detroit Stars Beat Joliet". Chiacago Tribune. June 25, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  35. ^ "Detroit Stars Beat St. Louis: Four Homers Feature Contest; Score 10 to 8". Detroit Free Press. June 26, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  36. ^ "St. Louis Stars Win Second Contest of Series at Detroit". The St. Louis Star. June 27, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  37. ^ "Stars Blank St. Louis". Detroit Free Press. June 29, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  38. ^ "Detroit Stars Lose in Tenth". Detroit Free Press. July 1, 1922. p. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/59079978/detroit-stars-lose-in-tenth/ – via Newspapers.com.
  39. ^ "Detroit Stars Beat Monarchs". Detroit Free Press. July 3, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  40. ^ "Giants, 1; Stars, 0". Chicago Tribune. July 5, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  41. ^ "Amer. Giants Beat Detroit". Chicago Tribune. July 6, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  42. ^ "Detroit Stars Win, 10 to 8, From Foster's Giants". Chicago Tribune. July 7, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  43. ^ "Giants, 8; Stars, 1". Chicago Tribune. July 8, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  44. ^ "Lane Whole Show". Detroit Free Press. July 9, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  45. ^ "Detroit Stars Lose". July 10, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  46. ^ "Cubans Blank Stars". July 11, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  47. ^ "Stars Defeat Cubans". Detroit Free Press. July 12, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  48. ^ "Stars Take Last". Detroit Free Press. July 13, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  49. ^ "Stars Annex First". Detroit Free Press. July 17, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  50. ^ "Defeat Stars Again". Detroit Free Press. July 19, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  51. ^ "Stars Beat Bacharachs". Detroit Free Press. July 20, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  52. ^ "Bacharachs Get Even". Detroit Free Press. July 21, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  53. ^ "Stars Blanked, 6-0". Detroit Free Press. July 23, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  54. ^ "Stars Trim Monarchs". July 24, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  55. ^ "Stars Lose in Ninth". Detroit Free Press. July 25, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  56. ^ "Stars Even Up Series". Detroit Free Press. July 26, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  57. ^ "Stars Win Last". Detroit Free Press. July 27, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  58. ^ a b "Stars Divide Bill". Detroit Free Press. July 31, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  59. ^ a b "Stars Win Twice". Detroit Free Press. August 7, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  60. ^ "Cubans Turn Back Detroit Stars, 7-3: Double-header Set for Mack Park Sunday". Detroit Free Press. August 13, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  61. ^ a b "Pair for Stars". Detroit Free Press. August 14, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  62. ^ "Stars Win Again, 6-1". Detroit Free Press. August 15, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  63. ^ "Cuban Stars Bumped". Detroit Free Press. August 16, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  64. ^ "Stars Take Last Game". Detroit Free Press. August 17, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  65. ^ "A.s Break Losing Streak". The Indianapolis Star. August 20, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  66. ^ a b "A.B.C.'s Drop Two". The Indianapolis News. August 21, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  67. ^ "Stars Lose in Tenth". Detroit Free Press. August 22, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  68. ^ "Stars Take Final". Detroit Free Press. August 23, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  69. ^ "Detroit Stars Victors". Detroit Free Press. August 27, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  70. ^ a b "Stars Win and Lose". Detroit Free Press. August 28, 1922.
  71. ^ "Last Game To Stars". Detroit Free Press. August 29, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  72. ^ a b "Stars Take Dual Bill". Detroit Free Press. September 4, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  73. ^ "Risdon Creamery To Battle Stars: Double Header Scheduled For Mack Park Sunday". Detroit Free Press. September 1, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  74. ^ "Chicago Defeats Stars". Detroit Free Press. September 6, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  75. ^ "American Giants Win in Final with Detroit Stars". Chicago Tribune. September 8, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  76. ^ "Stars Are Winners". Detroit Free Press. September 10, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  77. ^ "Stars Win Short One". Detroit Free Press. September 11, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  78. ^ "Defeat Detroit All-Stars". The Muncie Sunday Star. September 17, 1922. p. Sports 2 – via Newspapers.com.
  79. ^ a b "Detroit Stars Win and Draw". Detroit Free Press. September 18, 1922. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
  80. ^ a b "A.s Lose and Draw". The Indianapolis News. September 18, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  81. ^ "Hoosiers Beat Detroit Stars". Detroit Free Press. September 20, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  82. ^ "A.s Down Detroit Stars at Lebanon". The Indianapolis Star. September 22, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  83. ^ "St. Louis Stars Beat Detroit Stars, 8-7". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. September 28, 1922. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
  84. ^ "Stars Beat St. Louis". Detroit Free Press. September 26, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  85. ^ "Detroit Stars Winners Over St. Louis, 4 to 3". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. September 27, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  86. ^ "St. Louis Stars Beat Detroit Stars, 11-5". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. September 28, 1922. p. 16 – via Newspapers.com.
  87. ^ "Stars Take Odd Game". Detroit Free Press. September 22, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  88. ^ "Detroit Stars Blank Giants". Detroit Free Press. October 1, 1922. p. II-3 – via Newspapers.com.
  89. ^ "Errors Aid Detroit Stars to Beat American Giants". Chicago Tribune. October 1, 1922. p. II-4 – via Newspapers.com.
  90. ^ "Detroit Stars Fall in Tenth". Detroit Free Press. October 2, 1922 – via Newspapers.com.
  91. ^ "American Giants Win". Detroit Free Press. October 2, 1922. p. 16 – via Newspapers.com.