Canadian Forces Affiliate Radio System
The Canadian Forces Affiliate Radio System was established in 1978. The programme enlists amateur radio volunteer operators and equipment but uses neither standard radioamateur frequencies nor callsigns as CFARS is allocated its own specific official frequencies and identifiers.[1]
During the Cold War, Canadian troops deployed CFARS radio to military outposts in West Germany.[2] In the 1991 Gulf War, CFARS provided a means for Canadian soldiers stationed in Qatar to call home, boosting morale.[3] On October 6, 2011, a malfunction of Telesat's Anik F2 satellite disrupted communications to Canada's high Arctic region for several hours;[4] CFARS operators were called upon to provide emergency backup communication.
CFARS consists of a mix of military stations (publicly owned and operated by DND personnel), military unit/club amateur radio stations (operated and maintained on military sites by volunteer radio amateurs) and individual affiliate radio stations (which are privately owned and operated by individual radio amateurs affiliated with CFARS). Historically, CFARS stations have also been deployed on Canadian Coast Guard vessels for use during search and rescue deployments.[2]
Agencies actively served by CFARS include the military, Public Safety Canada, Transport Canada and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police.[5]
A counterpart to CFARS exists in the United States of America as the Military Auxiliary Radio System; established procedure is designed to facilitate interoperation between the two systems. While the use of CFARS phone patch traffic in its traditional role as a means for soldiers to contact loved ones is declining with the growing access to communications satellites by military units in the field, the amount of digital radio traffic (such as electronic mail) carried has been increasing.[citation needed]
A working Canadian Forces Affiliate Radio System station is on exhibit as part of the Military Communications and Electronics Museum at CFB Kingston in Kingston, Ontario.[citation needed]
Frequencies
The following frequencies are in use by the Canadian Forces Affiliate Radio System (CFARS) worldwide:[6]
| 6878 kHz | Alpha |
| 15386 kHz | Bravo |
| 14960 kHz | Charlie |
| 15463 kHz | Delta |
| 14446 kHz | Echo |
| 21971 kHz | Foxtrot |
| 20963 kHz | Golf |
| 28715 kHz | Hotel |
| 13454 kHz | Juliet |
| 16449 kHz | Kilo |
| 20277 kHz | Lima |
| 13954 kHz | Mike |
| 6922 kHz | Whiskey |
| 6662 kHz | Xray |
| 4152 kHz | Yankee |
| 4223 kHz | Zulu |
See also
- Military Auxiliary Radio System
- MARS / CAP
- Amateur Radio Emergency Service and Amateur Radio Emergency Communications
References
- ^ Major D.J.W. Bergeron (December 2011). "CFARS: Why Should I Become Aware and Consider Being A Member". Communications and Electronics Branch newsletter (Volume 56). Canadian Department of National Defence. Archived from the original on 27 September 2012. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
{{cite journal}}:|issue=has extra text (help) - ^ a b Robert S. Ing (1992). The Canadian Military Radio Frequency Guide : 50 KHz. - 500 MHz. p. 12. ISBN 9781895377064. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
- ^ Michael Hanlon (2 January 1991). "Callers order flowers for families at home. Canadians stay in touch by radio phone". Toronto Star. p. A2.
- ^ "Satellite problems ground Nunavut flights". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 7 October 2011. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
- ^ Les Lindstrom (December 2010). "CFARS – Alive and Well!". 54. Communication & Electronics Branch newsletter, Canadian Forces. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ Larry Van Horn, N5FPW. "Monitoring Times Hot 1000 HF Frequencies". Monitoring Times.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
External links
