Sciaky, Inc.
Sciaky, Inc. is an American manufacturer of metal 3d printing systems and industrial welding systems, founded in 1939 and headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. It specializes in [1] electron beam welding systems and services.
In 2009, Sciaky entered the 3D Printing field with its electron beam additive manufacturing (EBAM) process[2] for large metal parts and applications. In 2011, this technology was selected to produce[3] titanium components for the F-35 Fighter Jet and, later, satellite propellant tanks.[4] Sciaky's EBAM systems became available for commercial purchase in September 2014[5]
History
1930s
Sciaky Brothers, Inc. is founded in 1939.
1940s
Sciaky is a key supplier of resistance welding systems [6] used to make warplanes for the U.S. military during World War II.
1950s
Sciaky produces its first Electron Beam (EB) welding system in 1957.
1960s
Sciaky becomes a major supplier of EB welding systems used to make F14 jets in 1969 [7]
1970s
DEC PDP and Data General Nova mini-computer based weld control systems
1980s
DG Eclipse mini-computer based MarkVII weld control system.
Acquired by Allegheny International in 1982.
Dual VME M68000 based W2000 weld control system.
Acquired by Ferranti International in 1988.
1990s
Phillips Service Industries, Inc. acquires Sciaky in 1994.
2000s
Sciaky begins research on a new manufacturing process called Electron Beam Free Form Fabrication (EBFFF) in 2000.
Single VME x86 board W20x0 weld control system
In 2007, Sciaky earns a contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA) Langley Research Center[8] to create a new EB gun system in the U.S. incorporating the EBFFF system and tested on a microgravity research aircraft and in space. Engineers from NASA assisted in providing supporting hardware to the gun.
In 2009, Sciaky launches its Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing process as a service-only option.
2010s
In 2011, Sciaky was selected by the Department of Defense (DOD), for the Mentor-Protege Program by Lockheed Martin Aeronautics with the focus of this agreement being the additive manufacturing of titanium structural components for Lockheed Martin's F-35 aircraft program.
In 2012, Sciaky entered a partnership with Penn State University,[9] via DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) funding, to advance Direct Digital Manufacturing technology (DDM) with the goal of advancing and deploying DDM technology for highly engineered and critical metallic systems to the Department of Defense (DOD) and U.S. industry.
In 2014, Sciaky begins selling its EBAM systems[10] on the open market.
See also
References
- ^ "Standardizing the Art of Electron-Beam Welding" Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
- ^ "Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Technology" Sciaky, Inc. Retrieved 24 May 2015.
- ^ "Lockheed Martin And Sciaky, Inc. Enter Mentor-Protégé Agreement With Initial Focus On Electron Beam Manufacturing Of F-35 Parts" Retrieved 3 September 2014. Lockheed Martin.
- ^ "Lockheed Leaning on 3-D Printing To Bring Tank Work In-house" Space News. Retrieved 10 June 2015
- ^ Thryft, Ann. "Video: Sciaky to Sell Its Huge Metals 3D Printers" Design News. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
- ^ "Welding Timeline Years 1900-1950" A History of Welding. Retrieved 10 June 2015
- ^ "EB Welding the F-14". Welding Journal. Retrieved 10 June 2015
- ^ "Sciaky Earns NASA Contract for Electron Beam Gun System" Welding Journal. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
- ^ McNally, David. "DARPA seeks advanced manufacturing standards", 10 July 2014. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
- ^ "Sciaky Inc. to Introduce EBAM Machines to the Market by September" Engineering.com.