Leonard Parker
Leonard E. Parker | |
---|---|
Born | 1938 (age 85–86) |
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | Harvard University |
Known for | Quantum field theory in curved spacetime |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Quantum physics |
Institutions | University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee |
Doctoral advisor | Sidney Coleman |
Doctoral students | Prakash Panangaden |
Leonard Emanuel Parker (born Leonard Pearlman in 1938 in Brooklyn, New York) is a Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Physics and a former Director of the Center for Gravitation and Cosmology at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. During the late 1960s, Parker established a new area of physics—quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Specifically, by applying the technique of Bogoliubov transformations to quantum field theory with a changing gravitational field, he discovered the physical mechanism now known as cosmological particle production. His breakthrough discovery has a surprising consequence: the expansion of the universe can create particles out of the vacuum.[1] His work inspired research by hundreds of physicists and has been cited in more than 2,000 research papers; it was credited in the memoirs of Soviet physicist Andrei Sakharov and helped Stephen Hawking discover the creation of particles by black holes.[citation needed]
Along with David Toms of Newcastle University, Parker co-wrote a latest addition to graduate-level textbooks on quantum field theory in curved spacetime, entitled Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetime: Quantized Fields and Gravity (Cambridge University Press, 2009, ISBN 978-0-521-87787-9).
He received his PhD from Harvard University in 1967. His advisor was Sidney Coleman.
Awards/honors
- 1984 Elected Fellow, American Physical Society
- 2000 The Parker symposium
References
- ^ Parker, Leonard; Navarro-Salas, Jose (2017). "Fifty years of cosmological particle creation". arXiv:1702.07132 [physics.hist-ph].
External links
- Parker's faculty page at University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
- The Center for Gravitation and Cosmology
- Milwaukee Journal Sentinel article about Leonard Parker