Ada Mary à Beckett
Ada Mary à Beckett MSc CBE (18 May 1872 – 20 May 1948), née Lambert, was an Australian biologist, academic and leader of the kindergarten movement in Australia. She was the first woman appointed lecturer at Melbourne University.
History
Ada Mary Lambert was born in Adelaide, the eldest daughter of Rev. Henry John Lambert (c. 1836 – 14 July 1924) and Helen Lambert, née Garrett ( – ), of Norwood, South Australia.[1] Her father was born in London, and was a Baptist pastor in King's Lynn, Norfolk and emigrated to South Australia to take charge of the Baptist church at Moonta, South Australia around 1860. He was appointed the first pastor of the Baptist church at Norwood in 1867 and served there until October 1888, when he left for England. Around 1890 he returned to South Australia, where he joined the Presbyterian Church, and served at Spalding, Koolunga, and Wallaroo, then in 1905 succeeded Matthew Johnson as Moderator of the South Australian General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church.[2] He later moved to Victoria, and died at his daughter Ada's home in East St Kilda.[3][4]
Ada was educated at the Advanced School for Girls in Adelaide, and gained her BSc. (the second woman to graduate in Science at M.U.)[5] and MSc. degrees at Melbourne University in 1895 and 1897 respectively, and was the recipient of several awards and scholarships.[6] She was appointed demonstrator and assistant lecturer at the University during W. Baldwin Spencer's anthropological tour of Central Australia in 1901. This was the university's first appointment of a woman as lecturer.
In 1903 Ada married solicitor Thomas Archibald à Beckett, the eldest son of Sir Thomas à Beckett; they had three sons. She returned to teaching at the Melbourne Church of England Girls' Grammar School, and served as demonstrator in biology at Melbourne University.[6] She lectured in biology at Scotch College, Melbourne, and was a member of the Council of the Federation of University Women.[7] She was a founder of the Free Kindergarten Union, and served it for 40 years. A pioneer of the Kindergarten Training College in Victoria, she was also president of the Australian Association for Pre-school Child Development.
Recognition
- She was appointed a CBE in 1935.[8]
- A portrait by Charles Wheeler hangs in the Institute of Early Childhood Development, Kew, Victoria.[6]
- A kindergarten in Port Melbourne and a scholarship for kindergarten teachers are named for her.[9]
Family
She married Thomas Archibald a'Beckett (1868–1930) on 19 February 1903. He was the eldest son of Justice Sir Thomas à Beckett (1836–1919). Their children included:
- Edward Lambert ("Ted") à Beckett (11 August 1907 2 June 1989), a noted cricketer
They had a residence on Lansdowne Street, East St Kilda, Victoria, where she died on 20 May 1948. She was cremated, following a service at St. George's Church, East St Kilda.[10]
References
- ^ Henry married Helen on 10 August 1871. She was a daughter of Rev. James Garrett of Launceston, Tasmania, and widow of solicitor Robert Garrett, perhaps a cousin.
- ^ "Concerning People". The Register (Adelaide). Vol. LXX, , no. 18, 242. South Australia. 2 May 1905. p. 5. Retrieved 12 July 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) - ^ "Family Notices". The Examiner (Tasmania). Vol. LXXXII, , no. 171. Tasmania, Australia. 18 July 1924. p. 1. Retrieved 12 July 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) - ^ "Obituary". Register (Adelaide, SA : 1901 - 1929). 18 July 1924. p. 8. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
- ^ "à Beckett, Ada Mary (1872 - 1948)". Encyclopedia of Australian Science. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
- ^ a b c Julie Marginson, 'à Beckett, Ada Mary (1872–1948)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/a-beckett-ada-mary-4963/text8235, published first in hardcopy 1979, accessed online 12 July 2016.
- ^ "Honoured by the King". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 30, 394. New South Wales, Australia. 3 June 1935. p. 6. Retrieved 12 July 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Obituary". The Argus (Melbourne). No. 31, 738. Victoria, Australia. 22 May 1948. p. 6. Retrieved 12 July 2016 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Written by Shurlee Swain. "a'Beckett, Ada Mary". Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth Century Australia. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
- ^ "Family Notices". Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954). 22 May 1948. p. 2. Retrieved 3 January 2019.
