Aminomethanol
Appearance
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Aminomethanol
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Other names
Methanolamine
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
CH5NO | |
Molar mass | 47.057 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Aminomethanol (also called "methanolamine") is the simplest aminoalcohol and has the chemical formula of CH5NO. It contains both a primary amine and a primary alcohol. With both groups at the same carbon atom, it is also the simplest hemiaminal (derived from formaldehyde and ammonia). Like other amines, methanolamine acts as a weak base.
In aqueous solution, methanolamine may decompose into formaldehyde and ammonia.
See also
- Methanol
- Methylamine
- Ethanolamine (2-aminoethanol)