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Aminomethanol

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Aminomethanol
Methanolamine structural formula
Aminomethanol ball-and-stick model
Names
IUPAC name
Aminomethanol
Other names
Methanolamine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/CH5NO/c2-1-3/h3H,1-2H2 ☒N
    Key: XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/CH5NO/c2-1-3/h3H,1-2H2
    Key: XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYAU
  • OCN
Properties
CH5NO
Molar mass 47.057 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Aminomethanol (also called "methanolamine") is the simplest aminoalcohol and has the chemical formula of CH5NO. It contains both a primary amine and a primary alcohol. With both groups at the same carbon atom, it is also the simplest hemiaminal (derived from formaldehyde and ammonia). Like other amines, methanolamine acts as a weak base.

In aqueous solution, methanolamine may decompose into formaldehyde and ammonia.

See also

Template:Amino alcohols