Annie Moore (immigrant)
Anna "Annie" Moore | |
---|---|
Born | Ireland | April 24, 1874
Died | December 6, 1924[1][2] | (aged 50)
Anna "Annie" Moore (April 24, 1874 – December 6, 1924) was an Irish immigrant who was the first immigrant to the United States to pass through federal immigrant inspection at the Ellis Island station in New York Harbor.
Immigration
Moore arrived from County Cork, Ireland aboard the steamship called the Nevada on January 1, 1892. Her brothers, Anthony and Philip, who journeyed with her, had just turned 15 and 12, respectively.[2][3] As the first person to be processed at the newly opened facility, she was presented with an American $10 gold piece from an American Official.[3]
Family
Moore's parents, Matthew and Julia, had come to the United States in 1888 and were living at 32 Monroe Street in Manhattan. Annie married a son of German Catholic immigrants, Joseph Augustus Schayer (1876-1960), a salesman at Manhattan's Fulton Fish Market, with whom she had at least eleven children. She died of heart failure on December 6, 1924,[1] and is buried in Calvary Cemetery, Queens. Her previously unmarked grave was identified in August 2006. On October 11, 2008, a dedication ceremony was held at Calvary which celebrated the unveiling of a marker for her grave, a Celtic Cross made of Irish Blue Limestone.
Mistaken identity
A woman named "Annie Moore" who died near Fort Worth, Texas in 1924 had long been thought to be the one whose arrival marked the beginning of Ellis Island. Further research, however, established that the Annie Moore in Texas was born in Illinois.[3][4]
Legacy
- The Irish American Cultural Institute presents an annual Annie Moore Award "to an individual who has made significant contributions to the Irish and/or Irish American community and legacy."[5]
- Annie Moore's story is told in the song "Isle of Hope, Isle of Tears", written by Brendan Graham.[6] The song has been performed by Tynan and by The Irish Tenors, of which Tynan was formerly a member. Other artists performing the song include Sean Keane, Sean & Dolores Keane, Daniel O'Donnell, Celtic Thunder, Irish tenor Brian Dunphy, Celtic Woman,[7] Hayley Griffiths and Tommy Fleming.
- Annie Moore is honored by two statues sculpted by Jeanne Rhynhart. One stands at Cobh Heritage Centre ( formerly Queens-town) her port of departure and another at Ellis Island, her port of arrival. An image meant to represent the millions who passed through Ellis Island in pursuit of the American dream. [8]d
Gallery
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Statue of Annie Moore and her brothers on the quayside in Cobh, Ireland.
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Annie Moore's Passenger Arrival at Ellis Island in 1892.
References
- ^ a b Annie Moore's gravestone
- ^ a b Smolenyak, Megan (December 31, 2013). "They Say It's Your Birthday -- But It's Not". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 2013-12-31.
- ^ a b c Roberts, Sam (September 14, 2006). "Story of the First Through Ellis Island Is Rewritten". The New York TimesTemplate:Inconsistent citations
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: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ Genealogist Megan Smolenyak report on Annie Moore story
- ^ IACI-USA.org Annie Moore at www.iaci-usa.org
- ^ Memorial dedication ceremony for Annie Moore. Isle of Hope, Isle of Tears sung by Ronan Tynan toward the midpoint of the video.
- ^ Celtic Woman performing The New Ground - Isle Of Hope, Isle Of Tears on YouTube
- ^ [www.libertyellisfoundation.org www.libertyellisfoundation.org].
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External links
- "Putting things right" by Ray O'Hanlon, The Irish Echo, September 20–26, 2006 • Vol 79 No. 38
- "Story of the First Through Ellis Island Is Rewritten", by Sam Roberts, The New York Times, September 14, 2006
- "Annie rewrites an American dream", by Sam Roberts, Scotland on Sunday via scotsman.com, September 17, 2006
- "Irish Immigrant First To Pass Through Ellis Island", from the Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation website
- [1] "The Titanic Trail tour, Cobh, Co. Cork, Ireland" by Dr.Michael Martin, includes an entire section dedicated to the Annie Moore Memorial Statue in Cobh Harbour.