Antonio Veciana
Antonio Veciana Blanch (born October 18, 1928) is a Cuban exile who was involved in several assassination attempts on Fidel Castro.[citation needed] He was the founder and a former leader of Alpha 66.[1]
Career
At the time of the 1959 Cuban Revolution Veciana was employed as an accountant by Julio Lobo, and well known as the President of the professional accountants' association.[2][page needed] From mid-1960 until mid-1973 Veciana was involved in anti-Fidel Castro activities under the direction of an American named "Maurice Bishop".[2][page needed] After the initial contact with Bishop, Veciana took a 2-3 week course in psychological warfare and sabotage.[2][page needed] After the failed Bay of Pigs Invasion in April 1961, Bishop directed Veciana to help organise an assassination attempt on Castro in Havana from an apartment rented in the name of Veciana's mother-in-law. Veciana left Cuba the day before the October 1961 attempt, his wife and children having already left some months earlier.[2][page needed] The attempt, which involved a bazooka, failed.[3]
Veciana settled in Miami with his family, and after Bishop contacted him there, at Bishop's direction Veciana founded Alpha 66 in mid-1962,[2][page needed] becoming its civilian chief and principal fundraiser, and recruiting its military chief from another Cuban exile organization.[2][page needed] Alpha 66 became one of the most active Cuban exile groups, acquiring guns and boats and launching commando raids on Cuba.[2][page needed]
From August 1968 to June 1972 Veciana was active in Bolivia. Formally a banking adviser to the Central Bank of Bolivia on contracts financed by the U.S. Agency for International Development, his office was located in the passport division of the American Embassy, and his primary activity was organising anti-Communist and anti-Castro activities. This included another assassination attempt on Castro in Chile in 1971[2][page needed] involving a plan to put a gun inside a television camera.[4] Veciana's recruiting of Cuban associates who prepared a plan to blame Russian agents for the assassination led to a falling-out with Bishop and the eventual termination of their relationship. When Bishop broke off the relationship in 1973, he paid Veciana $253,000 in recognition of his services; Veciana had previously refused payment.[2][page needed]
In 1974 Veciana was convicted of conspiracy to supply narcotics;[5] he served 27 months, still professing his innocence after his release.[2][page needed]
In 1976 Veciana told the United States House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA) that at one meeting with Bishop in Dallas in late-August or September 1963 he had arrived to see Bishop talking with Lee Harvey Oswald.[2][page needed] Veciana said that several months after the assassination Bishop had offered to pay a relative of Veciana who worked in the Cuban Intelligence Directorate in Mexico City to say publicly that he had met Oswald there.[2][page needed] In 2014 and 2015, Wynne Johnson uploaded three videos to YouTube.com and Vimeo.com to reveal that, at the age of 15, he and a girl his own age were witnesses to the incident told of by Veciana. These can be found by searching on "Southland Center 1963," Part 1, 2, and 3, on either of the two websites. Johnson claims to have a considerably more detailed memory of the event than Veciana does.
In September 1979 Veciana survived an assassination attempt in which he was shot in the head.[4]
Veciana was briefly employed as treasurer by Maurice Ferré's 2004 campaign for mayor of Miami-Dade. He resigned after a few days, as he did not meet the state requirement of being a registered voter.[6]
In 2013 Veciana gave interviews saying that he believed that the assassination of John F. Kennedy was carried out by senior military and intelligence officials.[7][8]On January 16, 2016, the Assassination Archives and Research Center published a video on Youtube of a conference in which Veciana unequivocally stated that Maurice Bishop was in fact David Atlee Phillips[9]
Veciana is the father of journalist Ana Veciana-Suarez.[10]
References
- ^ "III. Antonio Veciana Blanch". Appendix to Hearings before the Select Committee on Assassinations of the U.S. House of Representatives. Vol. X. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. March 1979. p. 37.
{{cite book}}: External link in|chapterurl=|chapterurl=ignored (|chapter-url=suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Appendix to Hearings before the Select Committee on Assassinations of the U.S. House of Representatives, Volume X 1979, pp. 37–56.
- ^ Jay Mallin, The Miami News, 23 November 1961, A BAZOOKA DIDN'T FIRE IN HAVANA AND CASTRO TALKED ON
- ^ a b Dan Williams, Miami Herald, 22 September 1979, Anti-Castro Leader Shot In the Head
- ^ United States vs. Ariel Pomares and Antonio Veciana (Docket 74-1219, Decided July 5, 1974)
- ^ Noaki Schwartz, Miami Herald, 2 June 2005, Audit: Ferré camp broke the law
- ^ Alfonso Chardy, El Nuevo Heraldo, 17 November 2013, La conexión cubana en el asesinato de JFK[permanent dead link]
- ^ Iliana Lavastida, Diario Las Américas, "A Kennedy lo mató la CIA", asegura un exagente de la CIA, November 2013
- ^ Antonio Veciana,) (September 26, 2014). Antonio Veciana - Admissions and Revelations HD (Conference). Bethesda Hyatt Regency, Bethesda, Maryland: Assassination Archives and Research Center..
- ^ Jay Weaver, Miami Herald, 19 January 2006, Herald writer pleads guilty to 2003 contempt charge