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Aphantasia

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Aphantasia is the suggested name for a condition where one does not possess a functioning mind's eye and cannot visualize imagery.[1] The phenomenon was first described by Francis Galton in 1880,[2] but remained largely unstudied since. Interest in the phenomenon renewed after the publication of a study by a team led by Prof. Adam Zeman of the University of Exeter,[3] which also coined the term aphantasia.[4] Research on the subject is still scarce, but further studies are being planned.[5][6]

In April 2016 an essay by Blake Ross, co-creator of the Mozilla Firefox web browser, was published, describing his own aphantasia and his realisation that not everyone experiences it. It gained wide circulation in social media.[7]

Aphantasia is similar to color blindness, face blindness, word blindness and tone deafness in that people with these uncommon invisible disabilities are unable to do something that typical people can.[8]

References

  1. ^ Larner, A. J. (2016-04-28). A Dictionary of Neurological Signs. Springer. ISBN 9783319298214.
  2. ^ Galton, Francis (19 July 1880). "Statistics of Mental Imagery". Mind. os–V (19). Oxford Journals: 301–318. doi:10.1093/mind/os-V.19.301. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
  3. ^ Zeman, Adam; Dewar, Michaela; Della Sala, Sergio (3 June 2015). "Lives without imagery – Congenital aphantasia". Cortex. doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2015.05.019. ISSN 0010-9452. Retrieved 24 June 2015. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |subscription= ignored (|url-access= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Gallagher, James (26 August 2015). "Aphantasia: A life without mental images". BBC News Online. Retrieved 26 August 2015.
  5. ^ Zimmer, Carl (22 June 2015). "Picture This? Some Just Can't". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
  6. ^ Grinnell, Dustin (20 April 2016). "My mind's eye is blind – so what's going on in my brain?". New Scientist. No. 2070. Retrieved 9 July 2016.
  7. ^ Ross, Blake (22 April 2016). "Aphantasia: How it feels to be blind in your mind". Facebook. Retrieved 27 July 2016.
  8. ^ Wolcher, Louis E. (2016-06-17). The Ethics of Justice Without Illusions. Routledge. ISBN 9781317518341.
  • aphant.asia – An online community for people identifying as aphantasiacs
  • Quirks and Quarks – Aphantasia: When The Mental Image Is Missing - 2016/06/25 - Pt. 1