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Armadillidium pictum

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Armadillidium pictum
Scientific classification
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A. pictum
Binomial name
Armadillidium pictum
Brandt, 1833 [1]
Synonyms
  • Armadillidium garumnicum [2]
  • Armadillidium grubei [2]
  • Armadillidium rhenanum [2]

Armadillidium pictum is a species of woodlouse which occurs over most of Europe, except the Mediterranean Basin and Southeast Europe [2]. In the British Isles, it is only known from a few sites, making it by some accounts, "Britain's rarest woodlouse" [3]. Since these sites are all remote from human habitation, in Cumbria and Powys, the species is thought to be native rather than introduced [4].

A. pictum is chiefly a forest species, and may be found several metres above the ground under loose bark or in holes in rotting wood [5]. It closely resembles A. pulchellum, but it is darker in colour, with less distinct mottling, which is arranged in lines along the length of the body. It is also, at up to 9 mm (0.35 in) long, slightly larger than A. pulchellum [4].

References

  1. ^ "Armadillidium pictum". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  2. ^ a b c d Helmut Schmalfuss (2003). "World catalog of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea) — revised and updated version" (PDF). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, Serie A. 654: 341 pp.
  3. ^ D. T. Richardson. "Some lesser known orders (Isopoda, Chilopoda Diplopoda, Opiliones, Hirudinea and Porifera)". The Malham Tarn Research Seminar Friday 16th – Sunday 18th November 2001. Field Studies Council.
  4. ^ a b Paul T. Harding & Stephen L. Sutton (1985). Woodlice in Britain and Ireland: distribution and habitat (PDF). Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon, Institute of Terrestrial Ecology. p. 151. ISBN 0904282856. accessed through the NERC Open Access Research Archive (NORA)
  5. ^ Steve Gregory (2007). "Woodlice in Cheshire" (PDF). The Sentinel (3): 3.