Arnould Bonneville de Marsangy
Arnould Bonneville de Marsangy, born in Mons in 1802 and died in 1894 to Paris was a French magistrate.
He was a forerunner in the field of Criminology and originator of ideas such as the criminal (proposed in 1848 and introduced in 1850), parole (which he termed "preparatory liberations"),[1][2] the generalization of fines in lieu of imprisonment or compensation for victims of a miscarriage of justice, as well, as recidivism.
Books
- De la récidive, ou des moyens les plus efficaces pour constater rechercher et réprimer les rechutes dans toute infraction à la loi pénale, 1844
- Des libérations préparatoires, 1846
- Traité des diverses institutions complémentaires du régime pénitentiaire, 1847
- Des pénalités pécuniaires au double point de vue de la répression des méfaits et du soulagement des classes indigentes, 1847
- De l'amélioration de la loi criminelle en vue d'une justice plus prompte, plus efficace, plus généreuse et plus moralisante, 1855 1
- Étude sur la moralité comparée de la femme, et de l'homme, au point de vue de l'amélioration des lois pénales et des progrès de la civilisation, 1862
External links
References
- ^ Normandeau, André. "Pioneers in Criminology: Arnould Bonneville de Marsangy (1802-1894)". The Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology, and Police Science. 60 (1). Northwestern University School of Law: 28–32.
Bonneville delineated a parole system, which he called "preparatory liberation" or "conditional release", as early as 1846 when he delivered a discourse on the topic at the opening session of the Civil Tribunal at Reims.
- ^ Bonneville de Marsangy, Arnould (January 29, 1868). "Twenty-Third Annual Report of the Executive Committee of the Prison Association of New York for 1867". C. Van Benthuysen & Sons. pp. 165–178.