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Aulus Manlius Vulso (decemvir)

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Aulus Manlius Vulso
First College of Decemvirs
In office
451 BC – 450 BC
Preceded byAppius Claudius Crassus, Titus Genucius Augurinus
Succeeded by Second College of Decemvirs
Personal details
BornUnknown
DiedUnknown
ChildrenAulus Manlius Vulso Capitolinus

Aulus Manlius Vulso was a Roman politician in the 5th century BC, and was a member of the first college of the decemviri in 451 BC. In 474 BC, he may have been elected consul with Lucius Furius Medullinus.[1][2] Whether or not the decemvir is the same man as the consul of 474 BC remains unknown.

Family

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He was the son of a Gnaeus Manlius, perhaps Gnaeus Manlius Cincinnatus (consul in 480 BC), and grandson of a Publius Manlius. His complete name is A. Manlius Cn.f. P.n. Vulso.[2] He had a son by the name of Aulus Manlius Vulso Capitolinus, who was consular tribune in 405, 402, and 397 BC.

Biography

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In 454 BC, under pressure by the tribunes of the plebs, the patricians accepted sending a delegation of three former consuls, among which was Vulso, Spurius Postumius Albus Regillensis, and Servius Sulpicius Camerinus Cornutus, to Athens and Magna Graecia so that they could study Greek law.[3][4][5] They returned in 452 BC and their report resulted in the creation of the First Decemvirate (decemviri legibus scribendis) in 451 BC.[6] Vulso actively worked alongside the decemviri,[7] where he participated in the creation of the first written Roman laws.[8] After about a year, he abdicated from his position with his colleagues, making way for the Second Decemvirate, which finished the last two tables of the Law of the Twelve Tables.[9][10]

References

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  1. ^ Diodorus Siculus, Historica Bibliotheca, XI. 21
  2. ^ a b Broughton 1951, p. 28.
  3. ^ Broughton 1951, p. 43.
  4. ^ Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities, X. 52
  5. ^ Livy, Ab urbe condita, III. 31
  6. ^ Broughton 1951, p. 45.
  7. ^ Livy, Ab urbe condita, III. 33
  8. ^ Livy, Ab urbe condita, III. 34
  9. ^ Diodorus Siculus, Bibliothec Historica, XII. 9
  10. ^ Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities, X. 56

Bibliography

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Ancient bibliography

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Modern bibliography

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  • Broughton, T. Robert S. (1951), The American Philological Association (ed.), "The Magistrates of the Roman Republic", Philological Monographs, number XV, volume I, vol. I, 509 B.C. – 100 B.C., New York
  • Cels-Saint-Hilaire, Janine (1995), La République des tribus: Du droit de vote et de ses enjeux aux débuts de la République romaine (495–300 av. J.-C. (in French), Presses universitaires du Mirail, ISBN 2-85816-262-X
  • Public Domain Smith, William, ed. (1870). "Vulso [4]". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.