Black-winged kite
Black-winged Kite | |
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Scientific classification | |
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Species: | E. caeruleus
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Binomial name | |
Elanus caeruleus Desfontaines, 1789
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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Black-shouldered_Kite_%28Elanus_caeruleus%29_in_Kawal_WS%2C_AP_W_IMG_1681.jpg/240px-Black-shouldered_Kite_%28Elanus_caeruleus%29_in_Kawal_WS%2C_AP_W_IMG_1681.jpg)
The Black-winged Kite (Elanus caeruleus) is a small bird of prey in the family Accipitridae which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as eagles, buzzards, and harriers.
This species was formerly referred to as the Black-shouldered Kite, but this name is now only used for the Australian species, Elanus axillaris, which at one time (along with the American White-tailed Kite E. leucurus) was treated as a subspecies of E. caeruleus.
Habitat
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Black-shouldered_Kite_%28Elanus_caeruleus%29_in_Hyderabad_W_IMG_4418.jpg/250px-Black-shouldered_Kite_%28Elanus_caeruleus%29_in_Hyderabad_W_IMG_4418.jpg)
It is a species primarily of open land and semi-deserts in sub-Saharan Africa and tropical Asia, but it has a foothold in Europe in Spain and Portugal. It nests in trees.
It takes live prey such as small mammals, birds, and insects. The slow hunting flight is like a harrier, but it will hover like a Kestrel.
Identification
This bird is unmistakable. It has a white head with a black "mask", and white underparts except for black tips to its narrow falcon-like wings. Upperparts are blue-grey except for black shoulder patches.
The tail is short and square, quite unlike the more familiar Milvus kites.
See also
References
- Template:IUCN2006 Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
External links
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