View source for Blairism

{{Short description|Political ideology of Tony Blair}}
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[[File:TonyBlairArmagh1998.jpg|thumb|right|225px|Blair speaks in support of the [[Northern Ireland peace process]] while visiting [[Armagh]] in September 1998.]]
{{Blair sidebar}}
In [[British politics]], '''Blairism''' is the political ideology of [[Tony Blair]], the former leader of the [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] and [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]] between 1997 and 2007, and those that support him, known as '''Blairites'''. It entered the ''[[Penguin English Dictionary|New Penguin English Dictionary]]'' in 2000.<ref>{{cite news|last=Ezard|first=John|title=Blairism, noun: very difficult to define|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2000/aug/05/uk.labour|access-date=3 March 2016|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=4 August 2000}}</ref> Elements of the ideology include investment in public services, expansionary efforts in education to encourage [[social mobility]], and increased actions in terms of [[mass surveillance]] alongside a ramping up of [[law enforcement]] powers, both of these latter changes advocated in the context of fighting [[organized crime]] and [[terrorism]]. Blairites have additionally been known for their contrast with the traditional support for [[socialism]] by those believing in [[left-wing politics]], with Blair himself and others speaking out against the [[nationalisation]] of major industries and against also [[Planned economy|heavy regulations]] of business operations. On foreign policy, Blairism is supportive of [[Special Relationship|close relations with the United States]] and [[liberal interventionism]], including advocacy for both the [[Iraq war]] and the [[War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)]].

==Ideology==
{{see also|Third Way}}
[[File:Clinton Blair.jpg|thumb|250px|[[President of the United States|U.S. President]] [[Bill Clinton]] (left) meets with Prime Minister Blair (right) in November 1999, with the American leader being a close political partner given their mutual [[Atlanticist]] views and shared emphasis on the [[Special Relationship]].]]

Politically, Blair has been identified with record investment into public services, an [[Interventionism (politics)|interventionist]] and [[Atlanticist]] foreign policy, support for stronger law enforcement powers, a large focus on surveillance as a means to address terrorism and a large focus on education as a means to encourage [[social mobility]]. In the early years (circa 1994–1997), Blairism was also associated with support for [[European integration]] and particularly British participation in the [[European single currency]], though this waned after Labour took office.

The term is used in particular in contrast to [[Brownite]], to identify those within the Labour Party who supported [[Gordon Brown]] rather than Blair. However, with Blair and Brown typically in agreement on most political issues<ref name=hutton>[http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk/will_hutton/2006/06/post_164.html How to bear Blair: become a Blairite] [[Will Hutton]], [[Guardian Unlimited]] – [[guardian.co.uk|Comment is free]], 21 June 2006</ref> (from [[Iraq War|Iraq]] to [[Public service|public sector]] reform), some commentators have noted that "the difference between Brownites and Blairites [...] is more tribal than ideological".<ref>[http://news.scotsman.com/topics.cfm?tid=327&id=1578582001 Jack the Knife goes for the clearout kill] Kirsty Milne, [[The Scotsman]], 28 November 2001</ref> This is believed to stem from a personal disagreement between Blair and Brown over who should run for the leadership following the death of [[John Smith (Labour Party leader)|John Smith]] in 1994. Though Brown was originally considered the senior of the two, he waited until after Smith's funeral to begin campaigning, by which point Blair had gathered too much momentum to be defeated.<ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/weekend/story/0,,1310965,00.html Will he? Won't he?] Suzie Mackenzie, [[The Guardian]], 25 September 2004</ref> However, in his book ''Whatever it Takes'', [[Steve Richards]] offered an alternate view: that there were significant disagreements between the two about relative poverty, the level of public spending and the potential for choice in public services.<ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2010/oct/03/whatever-it-takes-steve-richards-book-review] Nick Cohen, [[The Guardian]], 3 October 2010</ref>

In a 1999 article, ''[[The Economist]]'' stated: {{blockquote|Mr Blair will doubtless do his duty and lavish praise on Labour's glorious past. But, in truth, Mr Blair has always displayed a marked ambivalence towards Labour history. His greatest achievement in opposition was to get the party to ditch their historic commitment to nationalisation, and to water down its traditional links with the unions. At times he has even hinted that the very foundation of the Labour Party was a mistake, since it divided "progressive" politics and led to a century dominated by the Conservatives. Mr Blair knows that all this makes many of his party faithful deeply uneasy.<ref name="war-on"/>}}

Blair's tenure is known for an expansion of [[LGBT]] rights, such as the introduction of [[Civil partnership in the United Kingdom|civil partnerships]]. Blair told the LGBT organisation [[Stonewall (charity)|Stonewall]] that "what has happened is that the culture of the country has changed in a definable way" and that "it's a thing that doesn't just give me a lot of pride, but it has actually brought a lot of joy". Blair has also stated that he got up off his seat and danced upon seeing the first civil partnership ceremonies on television.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/6482891.stm|title=Blair proud of gay rights record|publisher=BBC News|date=22 March 2007}}</ref>

==Relationship to prior administrations==
{{see also|Blatcherism}}
''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'' stated in April 2008 that Blair's programme, with its emphasis on "[[New Labour]]", accepted the free-market ideology of [[Thatcherism]]. The article cited deregulation, privatisation of key national industries, maintaining a [[flexible labour market]], marginalising the role of trade unions and devolving government decision making to local authorities as evidence. He also sought a closer, better relationship with Europe, and considered joining the [[Euro]] currency, but [[Gordon Brown]] was not in favour.<ref name=inspire>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/themargaretthatcheryears/1895878/Margaret-Thatcher-inspiration-to-New-Labour.html|title=Margaret Thatcher, inspiration to New Labour|access-date=30 June 2011|newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|date=17 April 2008}}</ref>

In the [[BBC Four]] documentary film ''[[Tory! Tory! Tory!]]'', Blair is described as personally admiring [[Margaret Thatcher]] deeply and making the decision that she would be the first outside person he formally invited to visit him in [[10 Downing Street]].<ref>[[BBC Four]], ''[[Tory! Tory! Tory!]]''</ref>

Former [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] Prime Minister [[John Major]], who Blair defeated in a landslide at the [[1997 United Kingdom general election|1997 general election]]; was one of the original figures behind the [[Northern Ireland peace process]] that Blair continued and both of them campaigned together in support of the [[Good Friday Agreement]].

Blair privately called Thatcher "unhinged", a description that later became public knowledge.<ref>{{cite news|access-date=4 November 2011|url=http://www.totalpolitics.com/articles/5038/in-conversation-with-matthew-parris.thtml|publisher=[[Total Politics]]|title=In conversation with... Matthew Parris|date=19 August 2010|author=Iain Dale|author-link=Iain Dale|quote=I think he was unhinged. That's the same word Tony Blair used of [[Margaret Thatcher]]. I think Tony Blair was a bit unhinged too. I think Margaret Thatcher had her unhinged moments.|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420121545/http://www.totalpolitics.com/articles/5038/in-conversation-with-matthew-parris.thtml|archive-date=20 April 2013}}</ref> Blair criticised the Thatcher government's record on poverty and made that a key issue for Labour economic policy. He made the goal to eradicate [[child poverty]] in Britain within 20 years based on the fact that one-third of British children were in poverty post-Thatcher compared to the 9% rate in 1979 (although these statistics are disputed).<ref name="war-on">{{cite news|newspaper=[[The Economist]]|url=http://www.economist.com/node/242036|title=Tony Blair's war on poverty|date=23 September 1999|access-date=5 November 2011}}</ref>

In a 2001 speech to a Conservative election rally, Thatcher called New Labour 'rootless and soulless' saying at least Old Labour stood for certain principles, that respected them, and also said Blair does not truly believe in liberty. She also claimed the Labour government would give up the [[British pound]] to join the Euro.<ref>[https://www.margaretthatcher.org/document/108389 Speech to Conservative Election Rally in Plymouth ("The Mummy Returns")]</ref>

Blair also abolished [[Section 28]] and created more [[pro-European]] initiatives compared to Thatcher.{{citation needed|date=October 2022}}

In his 2010 autobiography, ''[[A Journey]]'', Blair remarked: {{blockquote|In what caused much jarring and tutting within the party, I even decided to own up to supporting changes Margaret Thatcher had made. I knew the credibility of the whole New Labour project rested on accepting that much of what she wanted to do in the 1980s was inevitable, a consequence not of ideology but of social and economic change. The way she did it was often very ideological, sometimes unnecessarily so, but that didn't alter the basic fact: Britain needed the industrial and economic reforms of the Thatcher period.<ref>{{cite book|author=Tony Blair|title=[[A Journey]]|pages=101|year=2010|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-0-307-37578-0}}</ref>}}

==Relationship to later administrations==
{{see also|Blair–Brown deal}}
{{Excerpt|Brownism|Relationship to prior administrations|hat=no}}

== Impact on the Labour Party ==
The [[Labour Party leadership of Jeremy Corbyn]] was seen as a departure from Blairism, and a return of [[Old Labour]], and was described as a 'return of the 1940s Labour Party' by ''The Guardian'', with its emphasis on re-nationalisation of energy, water, and railways and massive public investment in housing and the NHS. [[Jeremy Corbyn]] was critical of Blair's involvement in Iraq and voted against it at the time, garnering much support particularly from the youth vote. Labour increased its vote share by over 9% in [[2017 United Kingdom general election|2017]], costing [[Theresa May]] her majority in Parliament, but with the party split by Brexit policy and identitarian infighting, it lost the [[2019 United Kingdom general election|2019 election]] to [[Boris Johnson]]'s Conservatives.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/nov/21/jeremy-corbyn-labour-manifesto-harks-back-to-1940s|title=Jeremy Corbyn's Labour manifesto harks back to 1940s &#124; Larry Elliott|date=21 November 2019|website=The Guardian}}</ref>

Since the election of [[Keir Starmer]] as [[Leader of the Labour Party (UK)|Leader of the Labour Party]] in 2020, some in the British media {{who|date=January 2022}} have noted the ideological shift from the left back to the centre, allowing comparisons to be drawn between the current policy platform of the Labour Party and its Shadow Ministers (some of whom served in the cabinets of Blair and Brown) and that of New Labour.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/keir-starmer-tony-blair-blairite-labour-monarchy-b1898737.html|title=Keir Starmer is an unconvincing Blairite with an authenticity problem &#124; John Rentoul|date=8 August 2021|website=The Independent|location=London}}</ref>

The [[November 2021 British shadow cabinet reshuffle|November 2021 shadow cabinet reshuffle]] was seen to be giving more power to Blairites in the [[Parliamentary Labour Party]]. This was criticised by former [[Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer]] [[John McDonnell]].<ref>{{Cite tweet|author=John McDonnell|user=johnmcdonnellMP|number=1465414551965425664|title=Reviving the careers of former Blairite ministers & simply reappointing existing Shadow Cabinet ministers to new posts does give the impression of Christmas Past not Christmas Future.}}</ref> In May 2022, on the 25th anniversary of Labour's landslide victory in the [[1997 United Kingdom general election|1997 election]], Blair in a video looked back at the victory and his achievements and showed his support for Starmer.

The [[2023 British shadow cabinet reshuffle]] was seen as giving even more power to Blairites within the Labour Party.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Chaplain |first=Chloe |date=2023-09-04 |title=Keir Starmer purges soft left and surrounds himself with Blairites for General Election push |url=https://inews.co.uk/news/politics/labour-reshuffle-keir-starmer-shadow-cabinet-loyalists-general-election-2592972 |access-date=2023-09-04 |website=inews.co.uk |language=en}}</ref>

==Blairites==
<!-- DO NOT add any figures who have not been identified as a Blairite by a reliable source. -->
Other than Blair himself, the following prominent Labour politicians are often considered Blairites, but may not identify themselves as such:
[[File:Alastair Campbell - Chatham House 2012 crop.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Alastair Campbell]]]]
[[File:Peter Mandelson.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Peter Mandelson|Lord Mandelson]]]]
[[File:RuthKellyMP.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ruth Kelly]]]]
[[File:David Miliband 2.jpg|thumb|100px|[[David Miliband]]]]

* [[Alastair Campbell]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Alastair Campbell's principles for politics today |url=https://www.economist.com/by-invitation/2022/04/29/alastair-campbells-principles-for-politics-today |newspaper=The Economist}}</ref> – Blair's spokesman and campaign director (1994–1997), [[Downing Street Press Secretary]] and as the Prime Minister's Official Spokesperson (1997–2000), [[Downing Street Director of Communications]] and spokesman for the Labour Party (2000–2003). Campaign director for Blair's third election win in 2005.
* [[Andrew Adonis]] – former Shadow Minister for Infrastructure and Economic Delivery and former Transport Secretary<ref>{{cite news|last1=Nisbet|first1=Robert|title=Ex-Labour Peer Delighted To Head Tory Project|url=http://news.sky.com/story/1563816/ex-labour-peer-delighted-to-head-tory-project|access-date=2 April 2016|publisher=Sky News|date=30 October 2015}}</ref>
* [[Valerie Amos]] – [[Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator]], [[British High Commissioner to Australia]] and the first black woman to serve in the Cabinet<ref name="Seldon2008">{{cite book|author=Anthony Seldon|title=Blair Unbound|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UKDJmta97ZgC&pg=PT334|date=4 September 2008|publisher=Simon and Schuster|isbn=978-1-84739-499-6|page=334}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Morris|first1=Nigel|title=Amos takes post as first black woman in Cabinet|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/amos-takes-post-as-first-black-woman-in-cabinet-538445.html|access-date=2 April 2016|work=The Independent|location=London|date=12 May 2003}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Greer|first1=Germaine|title=The Westminster pack has the scent of its favourite prey again|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/personal-view/3591441/The-Westminster-pack-has-the-scent-of-its-favourite-prey-again.html|access-date=2 April 2016|work=The Daily Telegraph|location=London|date=18 May 2003}}</ref>
* [[Hilary Armstrong]] – former [[Minister for the Cabinet Office]] and [[Chief Whip]]<ref name="Seldon2008" /><ref name="Blairite loyalties">{{cite news|title=Where the Blairite loyalties lie|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1518316/Where-the-Blairite-loyalties-lie.html|access-date=2 April 2016|work=The Daily Telegraph|location=London|date=14 May 2006}}</ref><ref name="DwyerShaw2013">{{cite book|author1=Peter Dwyer|author2=Sandra Shaw|title=An Introduction to Social Policy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8BsuAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA28|date=15 March 2013|publisher=SAGE Publications|isbn=978-1-4462-8084-3|page=28}}</ref>
* [[Hazel Blears]] – former [[Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government]]<ref name="Revealed: how Cabinet Blairites">{{cite news |title=Revealed: how Cabinet Blairites plotted to topple Brown |first=Patrick |last=Hennessy |author2=Kite, Melissa |newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=6 June 2009 |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/gordon-brown/5463596/Revealed-how-Cabinet-Blairites-plotted-to-topple-Brown.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090609050629/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/gordon-brown/5463596/Revealed-how-Cabinet-Blairites-plotted-to-topple-Brown.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=9 June 2009 |access-date=6 January 2010 | location=London}}</ref><ref name="Hazel Blears savages Gordon">{{cite news |title=Hazel Blears savages Gordon Brown over 'lamentable' failures |first=Toby |last=Helm |author2=Hinsliff, Gaby |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=3 May 2009 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2009/may/02/gordon-brown-hazelblears |access-date=6 January 2010 | location=London}}</ref>
* [[David Blunkett]] – former [[Home Secretary]]<ref name="Seldon2008" /><ref name="What happened to the Blairites?" />
* [[Stephen Byers]] – former [[Secretary of State for Transport|Secretary of State for Transport, Local Government and the Regions]] and former MP<ref name="Blairites plot to hasten">{{cite news |title=Blairites plot to hasten Gordon Brown's exit |first=Sam |last=Coates |newspaper=[[The Times]] |date=4 August 2008 |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article4454266.ece |access-date=6 January 2010 | location=London}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Stephen Byers: the ultra-Blairite who was a constant thorn in Gordon Brown's side |first=Patrick |last=Sawer |newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=14 November 2009 |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/labour/6569084/Stephen-Byers-the-ultra-Blairite-who-was-a-constant-thorn-in-Gordon-Browns-side.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091117114418/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/labour/6569084/Stephen-Byers-the-ultra-Blairite-who-was-a-constant-thorn-in-Gordon-Browns-side.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 November 2009 |access-date=6 January 2010 | location=London}}</ref><ref name="Charles Clarke: Labour heading"/>
* [[Ben Bradshaw]] – former [[Culture Secretary]]<ref name="Guardian9May15">{{cite news|last1=Feeny|first1=David|title=Labour must return to 'aspirational Blair years', say senior party figures|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/may/09/alan-johnson-labour-aspirational-voters-tony-blair|access-date=2 April 2016|work=The Guardian|date=9 May 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Ben Bradshaw: Glad to be 'more Wagner than Wenger'|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/ben-bradshaw-glad-to-be-more-wagner-than-wenger-1722464.html|access-date=2 April 2016|work=The Independent|location=London|date=27 June 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Exeter MP Ben Bradshaw defies Labour whip on economy vote|url=http://www.westernmorningnews.co.uk/Exeter-MP-Ben-Bradshaw-defies-Labour-whip-economy/story-27988138-detail/story.html|access-date=2 April 2016|work=Western Morning News|date=14 October 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151016190348/http://www.westernmorningnews.co.uk/Exeter-MP-Ben-Bradshaw-defies-Labour-whip-economy/story-27988138-detail/story.html|archive-date=16 October 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Liam Byrne]] – former [[Shadow Work and Pensions Secretary]].<ref name="What happened to the Blairites?">{{cite news|title=What happened to the Blairites?|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/8583344.stm|access-date=2 April 2016|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=30 March 2010}}</ref>
* [[Charles Clarke]] – former [[Home Secretary]] and former MP who lost his seat at the 2010 general election<ref name="Blairites plot to hasten" /><ref name="Charles Clarke: Labour heading">{{cite news |title=Charles Clarke: Labour heading for 'utter destruction' under Gordon Brown |first=Andrew |last=Porter |author2=Kirkup, James |newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=3 September 2008 |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/labour/2676342/Charles-Clarke-Labour-heading-for-utter-destruction-under-Gordon-Brown.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080906195834/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/labour/2676342/Charles-Clarke-Labour-heading-for-utter-destruction-under-Gordon-Brown.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=6 September 2008 |access-date=6 January 2010 | location=London}}</ref>
* [[Charles Falconer]] – former [[Lord Chancellor]]<ref>{{cite news|last1=Wilkinson|first1=Michael|title=Andy Burnham aide 'dismissing women' in Labour leadership sexism row|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/labour/11760083/Andy-Burnham-aide-dismissing-women-in-Labour-leadership-sexism-row.html|access-date=2 April 2016|work=The Daily Telegraph|location=London|date=24 July 2015}}</ref><ref name="Foster2006">{{cite book|author=Steven Foster|title=The Judiciary, Civil Liberties and Human Rights|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9ASlBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA53|year=2006|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0-7486-2262-7|page=53}}</ref>
* [[Caroline Flint]] – former [[Shadow Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change]]<ref name="Revealed: how Cabinet Blairites" /><ref>{{cite news |title=Caroline Flint defends Hazel Blears in expenses row |first=Alice |last=Thomson |author2=Sylvester, Rachel |newspaper=[[The Times]] |date=23 May 2009 |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article6345186.ece |access-date=6 January 2010 | location=London}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Loyalists urge PM to sack Flint amid fears she will quit |first=Paul |last=Waugh |author2=Cecil, Nicholas |newspaper=[[Evening Standard]]|location=London|date=4 June 2009 |url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23703884-loyalists-urge-pm-to-sack-flint-amid-fears-she-will-quit.do |access-date=6 January 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100509055247/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23703884-loyalists-urge-pm-to-sack-flint-amid-fears-she-will-quit.do |archive-date=9 May 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* [[Tom Harris (British politician)|Tom Harris]] – former MP<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/authors/t/tk-to/tom-harris/|title=Tom Harris|website=The Telegraph}}</ref>
* [[Patricia Hewitt]] – former [[Secretary of State for Health]] and former MP<ref name="Mulholland1">{{cite news |title=Geoff Hoon and Patricia Hewitt call for secret ballot to settle leadership debate |first=Hélène |last=Mulholland |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=6 January 2010 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2010/jan/06/hoon-and-hewitt-statement-brown |access-date=6 January 2010 | location=London}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Blair's reshuffle could bring policy shifts|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=1fVOAAAAIBAJ&pg=6990%2C3046424|access-date=2 April 2016|work=New Straits Times|date=30 July 1998}}</ref>
* [[Margaret Hodge]] – former chair of the [[Public accounts committee]]<ref>{{cite news|last1=Curtis|first1=Polly|title=Margaret Hodge named head of public accounts committee|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2010/jun/10/margaret-hodge-public-accounts-committee1|access-date=2 April 2016|work=The Guardian|date=10 June 2010}}</ref>
* [[Geoff Hoon]] – former [[Secretary of State for Defence]]<ref name="Mulholland1" />
* [[Tristram Hunt]] – former MP for [[Stoke-on-Trent Central]]<ref>{{cite news|first=Toby|last=Young|title=Well done Tristram Hunt. Chalk one up for the Hons!|url=http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/tobyyoung/100240190/well-done-tristram-hunt-chalk-one-up-for-the-hons/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007155531/http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/tobyyoung/100240190/well-done-tristram-hunt-chalk-one-up-for-the-hons/|url-status=dead|archive-date=7 October 2013|newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London|access-date=2 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2011/sep/14/labour-party-purple-book-power | location=London | work=The Guardian | first=Patrick | last=Wintour | title=Labour party maps out a purple path to power | date=14 September 2011}}</ref>
* [[Owen Smith]] – former MP for [[Pontypridd (UK Parliament constituency)|Pontypridd]] and [[Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://inews.co.uk/news/politics/owen-smith-remember-labours-blairite-roots-21884 | title=Owen Smith wants Labour to remember its Blairite heritage | date=16 September 2016 }}</ref>
* [[John Hutton, Baron Hutton of Furness|John Hutton]] – former [[Secretary of State for Defence]], MP and head of a commission into public sector pensions for the [[Cameron–Clegg coalition|Conservative-Liberal Democrat]] coalition<ref name="Revealed: how Cabinet Blairites" /><ref name="Andrew Grice: We are all">{{cite news |title=Andrew Grice: We are all Brownites now, say the Blairites with relief |first=Andrew |last=Grice |newspaper=[[The Independent]]|date=29 June 2007 |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/andrew-grice-we-are-all-brownites-now-say-the-blairites-with-relief-455132.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080520195841/http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/andrew-grice-we-are-all-brownites-now-say-the-blairites-with-relief-455132.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 May 2008 |access-date=6 January 2010 | location=London}}</ref>
* [[Tessa Jowell]] – former Culture Secretary<ref name="Blairite loyalties" />
* [[Alan Johnson]] – former [[Home Secretary]]<ref name="Guardian9May15" /><ref>{{cite news|last1=Assinder|first1=Nick|title=Blair and Brown look to future|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/6465835.stm|access-date=2 April 2016|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=19 March 2007}}</ref>
* [[Darren Jones]] – [[Chief Secretary to the Treasury]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Ballinger |first1=Alex |title=Bristol's newest MP just revealed his political hero, and it's controversial |url=https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/bristol-news/bristols-newest-mp-darren-jones-156931 |accessdate=15 March 2019 |work=Bristol Post |date=2 July 2017}}</ref>
* [[Sally Keeble]] – former MP for Northampton North<ref name="Rawnsley2010">{{cite book|author=Andrew Rawnsley|title=The End of the Party|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=v7tWlkc_r8wC&pg=PT457|date=30 September 2010|publisher=Penguin Books Limited|isbn=978-0-14-196970-1|page=457}}</ref>
* [[Ruth Kelly]] – former Cabinet minister and economist<ref>{{cite news |title=Ruth Kelly: chequered career of the Blairite star who fell to earth |first=Siobhan |last=Kennedy |newspaper=[[The Times]] |date=25 September 2008 |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article4821498.ece |access-date=6 January 2010 | location=London}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref name="Hazel Blears savages Gordon" />
* [[Liz Kendall]] – [[Secretary of State for Work and Pensions]] and 2015 Labour Party leadership candidate
* [[Oona King]] – Former MP for [[Bethnal Green and Bow (UK Parliament constituency)|Bethnal Green and Bow]] who lost her seat to [[George Galloway]] and the defeated candidate to be Labour's candidate for the Mayoralty of London<ref>{{cite news|last1=Leftly|first1=Mark|title=Sadiq Khan wins Blairite Baroness Oona King's support in race to be London mayor|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/generalelection/sadiq-khan-wins-blairite-baroness-oona-kings-support-in-race-to-be-london-mayor-10255621.html|access-date=2 April 2016|work=The Independent|location=London|date=16 May 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Barkham|first1=Patrick|title=How Oona got her groove back|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2007/sep/13/politicalbooks.women|access-date=2 April 2016|work=The Guardian|date=13 September 2007}}</ref><ref name="Kettell2006">{{cite book|author=Steven Kettell|title=Dirty Politics?: New Labour, British Democracy and the War in Iraq|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X2gqR_EhtGoC&pg=PA167|date=14 May 2006|publisher=Zed Books|isbn=978-1-84277-741-1|page=167}}</ref><ref name="Riegert2007">{{cite book|author=Kristina Riegert|title=Politicotainment: Television's Take on the Real|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PjxI7hKZY0YC&pg=PA44|year=2007|publisher=Peter Lang|isbn=978-0-8204-8114-2|page=44}}</ref><ref name="King2013">{{cite book|author=Oona King|title=House Music: The Oona King Diaries|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BV0Z3HDZ-2EC&pg=PT238|date=18 February 2013|publisher=A&C Black|isbn=978-1-4088-3728-3|page=238}}</ref>
* [[Peter Mandelson]] – former [[First Secretary of State]] and spin doctor<ref name="The Blairites reign supreme">{{cite news |title=The Blairites reign supreme |first=Steve |last=Richards |author-link=Steve Richards |newspaper=[[New Statesman]] |date=18 October 1999 |url=http://www.newstatesman.com/199910180004 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110101122557/http://www.newstatesman.com/199910180004 |access-date=6 January 2010 |archive-date=1 January 2011 }}</ref><ref name="Return of the Blairites">{{cite news |title=Return of the Blairites spells trouble for David Cameron |first=Janet |last=Daley |newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=11 January 2009 |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/columnists/janetdaley/4218071/Return-of-the-Blairites-spells-trouble-for-David-Cameron.html |access-date=6 January 2010 | location=London}}</ref><ref name="Pompous Blairites">{{cite news |title=Pompous Blairites like David Miliband and Peter Mandelson make me cringe |first=Paul |last=Routledge |newspaper=[[Daily Mirror]] |date=13 November 2009 |url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/columnists/routledge/2009/11/13/david-miliband-doesn-t-want-115875-21818631/ |access-date=6 January 2010 }}</ref>
* [[Wes Streeting]] – [[Secretary of State for Health and Social Care|Secretary of State for Health]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Is Wes Streeting the next Labour leader? |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/labour/2022/01/is-wes-streeting-the-next-labour-leader |website=New Statesman |date=25 January 2022}}</ref>
* [[Alan Milburn]] – former [[Secretary of State for Health]], MP and Social Mobility Tsar under the [[Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition]].<ref name="Charles Clarke: Labour heading" /><ref name="The Blairites reign supreme" /><ref name="Return of the Blairites" />
* [[David Miliband]] – former [[Foreign Secretary]] and defeated 2010 Labour Party leadership candidate<ref name="Seldon2008" /><ref name="Pompous Blairites" />
* [[Estelle Morris]] – former [[Secretary of State for Education]] and currently a peer<ref>{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/news/vote2001/hi/english/newsid_1376000/1376274.stm | publisher=BBC News | title=Estelle Morris: classroom to cabinet |date=8 June 2001}}</ref>
* [[Sally Morgan, Baroness Morgan of Huyton|Sally Morgan]] – former director of Government Relations, Minister for Women and chair of Ofsted<ref name="Blairite loyalties" />
* [[Jim Murphy]] – former Secretary of State for Scotland and Leader of the [[Scottish Labour Party]] 2014–15.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/gallery/2009/jun/04/gordon-brown-cabinet-support#/?picture=348402478&index=18 |location=London |work=The Guardian |title=Which cabinet ministers are supporting Gordon Brown? |first=David |last=Hencke |date=4 June 2009}}</ref>
* [[James Purnell]] – former [[Secretary of State for Work and Pensions]]<ref name="Revealed: how Cabinet Blairites" />
* [[John Reid, Baron Reid of Cardowan|John Reid]] – former Home Secretary<ref name="Seldon2008"/><ref name="Blairite loyalties" />
* [[Jacqui Smith]] – former [[Home Secretary]]<ref name="Andrew Grice: We are all" /><ref>{{cite news |title=First woman at the Home Office: Jacqui Smith |first=Nigel |last=Morris |newspaper=[[The Independent]]|date=29 June 2007 |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/first-woman-at-the-home-office-jacqui-smith-455173.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080411213653/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/first-woman-at-the-home-office-jacqui-smith-455173.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=11 April 2008 |access-date=6 January 2010 |location=London}} A more fluid approach is needed.</ref>

== See also ==
{{Portal|Economics|History|Politics|United Kingdom}}
* [[Brownism]]
* [[Centrism in the United Kingdom]]
* [[Clintonism]]
* [[Thatcherism]]
* [[Third Way]]

==Footnotes==
{{Reflist}}
{{Tony Blair}}
{{New Labour}}

[[Category:Tony Blair]]
[[Category:Politics of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Eponymous political ideologies]]
[[Category:New Labour]]
[[Category:Centrism in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Labour Party (UK) factions]]
[[Category:Political positions of British politicians]]