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Villa Bloemenwerf

Coordinates: 50°47′44.9″N 4°20′36.3″E / 50.795806°N 4.343417°E / 50.795806; 4.343417
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Villa Bloemenwerf
Exterior of the Villa Bloemenwerf
Map
General information
Architectural styleArts and Crafts
LocationAvenue Vanderaey / Vanderaeylaan 102, 1180 Uccle, Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium
Coordinates50°47′44.9″N 4°20′36.3″E / 50.795806°N 4.343417°E / 50.795806; 4.343417
Construction started1895 (1895)
Completed1896 (1896)
ClientHenry van de Velde
Design and construction
ArchitectHenry van de Velde

The Villa Bloemenwerf[1] (Dutch: [ˈblumə(ɱ)ʋɛr(ə)f]) is the former residence of the Belgian painter, architect and interior designer Henry van de Velde, built in 1895. It is located at 102, avenue Vanderaey/Vanderaeylaan in the Uccle municipality of Brussels, Belgium. Van de Velde designed the house and its interior, as well as the furnishings,[2] partially drawing inspiration from William Morris' Red House in Bexleyheath, London.[2] Maria Sèthe, his future wife, designed the garden surrounding the house.[3]

History

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The Villa Bloemenwerf, built in 1895, was Henry van de Velde's first creation as an architect.[4][5] The exterior of the house was inspired by the Red House in Bexleyheath, south-east London, the residence of the British writer and theorist William Morris, the founder of the Arts and Crafts movement. Trained as a painter, Van de Velde turned to illustration, then to furniture design, and finally to architecture. For the Villa Bloemenwerf, he created the textiles, wallpaper, silverware, jewellery, and even clothing, that matched the style of the residence.[2][6]

The Villa Bloemenwerf was Van de Velde's private residence (with his wife Maria Sèthe and their child) and served as a workshop for him and his collaborators, as well as a centre for meetings with the European intellectual and artistic elite of the time. Van de Velde left the Bloemenwerf and Brussels for Weimar, Germany, in 1900.[6]

Chair by Van de Velde for the Villa Bloemenwerf (1895)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Villa Bloemenwerf – Inventaire du patrimoine architectural". monument.heritage.brussels (in French). Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  2. ^ a b c Debora Silverman (1992). Art Nouveau in Fin-de-siècle France. University of California Press. p. 272. ISBN 0-520-08088-2.
  3. ^ Henry Van de Velde, Récit de ma vie: Anvers, Bruxelles, Paris, Berlin I. 1863–1900, ed. Anne Van Loo (Bruxelles; Paris: Versa; Flammarion, 1992), 289.
  4. ^ Sachar, Brian (1984). An Atlas of European Architecture. Van Nostrand Reinhold. p. 27. ISBN 978-0-4422-8149-6.
  5. ^ Champigneulle, Bernard (1976). Art Nouveau. Barron's Educational Series. pp. 115, 121. ISBN 978-0-8120-5111-7.
  6. ^ a b "L'œuvre architecturale d'Henry van de Velde". whc.unesco.org. Retrieved 20 August 2025.

Further reading

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  • Hollis, Richard (2019). Henry van de Velde : The Artist as Designer : From Art Nouveau to Modernism. London: Occasional papers. ISBN 978-0-9954730-5-8.
  • Ogata, Amy (2001). "Artisans and Art Nouveau in Fin-de-siècle Belgium". In Lynda Jessup (ed.). Antimodernism and Artistic Experience. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. pp. 173–174. ISBN 978-0-8020-8354-8.
  • Ogata, Amy Fumiko (2001). Art Nouveau and the Social Vision of Modern Living : Belgian Artists in a European Context. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-64328-3.
  • Sembach, Klaus-Jürgen (1989). Henry van de Velde. New York: Rizzoli. ISBN 978-0-8478-0858-8.
  • Van de Velde, Henry. "Remarks on a Synthesis of Art (1895)" in Tucker, Elizabeth, et al. Henry van de Velde: Selected Essays, 1889–1914. Getty Publications, 2022, Chapter 6.
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  • Media related to Villa Bloemenwerf at Wikimedia Commons
  • UNESCO website