Bob Kaplan
Bob Kaplan | |
---|---|
Member of the Canadian Parliament for Don Valley | |
In office 1968–1972 | |
Preceded by | Riding created |
Succeeded by | James Gillies |
Member of the Canadian Parliament for York Centre | |
In office 1974–1993 | |
Preceded by | James Edgar Walker |
Succeeded by | Art Eggleton |
Personal details | |
Born | Robert Philip Kaplan December 27, 1936 Toronto, Ontario |
Died | November 5, 2012 Toronto, Ontario | (aged 75)
Nationality | Canadian |
Political party | Liberal |
Spouse | Estherelke Tanenbaum Kaplan (1940-2009) |
Relations | Michael Kaplan (brother) |
Children | Jennifer Mia Chown, John David Kaplan, Raquel Katherine Shulman |
Parent(s) | Solomon Charles and Pearl (Grafstein) Kaplan |
Residence | Toronto |
Alma mater | University of Toronto |
Occupation | lawyer, civil servant |
Cabinet | Solicitor General of Canada (1980-1984) |
Portfolio | Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Finance (1976-1977) Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of National Health and Welfare (1975-1976) |
Robert Philip "Bob" Kaplan, PC QC (December 27, 1936 – November 5, 2012) was a Canadian lawyer and Cabinet minister.
Life and career
Born in Toronto, Ontario to Solomon and Pearl Kaplan and brother of Michael Kaplan. Kaplan attended Forest Hill Collegiate Institute in Toronto and received a Bachelor of Arts in 1958 and an LL.B in 1961 from the University of Toronto. In 1963, he was called to the Ontario Bar.
He was first elected as a Liberal Member of Parliament for the Toronto riding of Don Valley in 1968, beating the Progressive Conservative candidate, Dalton Camp. He lost to the PC candidate, Jim Gillies, in the 1972 election. For the 1974 election, he switched ridings to York Centre and won by over 16,000 votes. In 1978, he failed to implement Bill C-215, which would have stripped Canadians of their citizenship if they had been convicted of war crimes.[1]
He was re-elected in the 1979, 1980, 1984 and 1988 elections. He was the Solicitor General of Canada from 1980 to 1984 and oversaw the creation of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service and the Security Intelligence Review Committee and the termination of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Security Service.[2] Kaplan was also responsible for bringing in the Young Offenders Act in 1984 which established 12 as the minimum age for criminal charges, brought in shorter sentences for most offenders under the age of 18 and banned the publication of youths charged or convicted of criminal acts in most circumstances.[3] He also pressed for and oversaw the extradition of Helmut Rauca to West Germany for war crimes.[4]
After leaving politics in 1993, Kaplan served as the Honorary Consul of the Republic of Kazakhstan for Canada and was awarded the Order of Kazakhstan by its president in recognition of his service to the Republic. He was a director of PetroKazakhstan Inc., Platexco Inc., and Rex Diamond Mining Corp. In 2004, he joined the Board of Directors of European Goldfields, a Canadian-based resource company involved in the acquisition, exploration and development of mineral properties in Romania and the Balkans.[3]
Kaplan died on November 5, 2012 at the age of 75 from cancer.[3]
References
- ^ McCormack, Timothy. "The Law of War Crimes", 1997, p. 152
- ^ MacKrael, Kim (November 5, 2012). "Robert Kaplan, father of CSIS, dies at age 75". Globe and Mail. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
- ^ a b c Kraft, Frances (November 13, 2012). "Former solicitor general 'made a big difference'". Canadian Jewish News. Retrieved November 18, 2012.
- ^ Farber, Bernie (November 6, 2012). "Robert Kaplan fought to uncover Nazis in Canada". Toronto Star. Retrieved November 18, 2012.
External links
- 1936 births
- 2012 deaths
- Canadian Queen's Counsel
- Jewish Canadian politicians
- Lawyers in Ontario
- Liberal Party of Canada MPs
- Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario
- Members of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada
- Politicians from Toronto
- University of Toronto alumni
- Solicitors General of Canada
- Members of the 22nd Canadian Ministry
- Members of the 23rd Canadian Ministry