Canute R. Matson
Canute R. Matson (April 9, 1843 – January 12, 1903) served as Sheriff of Cook County, Illinois at the time of the 1886 Haymarket Square Riot in Chicago.[1]
Background
Knut Rognald Matson was born on the Opkvitne farm at Voss Parish in Hordaland, Norway.[2] He was the youngest child of Rognald Madson and Gjertrud Jonsdatter. He came to the United States with his parents and siblings in 1849 when he was 6 years old. The Matson family settled in Walworth County, Wisconsin. Matson received his education at Albion College and later studied law at Milton College.[3]
Civil War
On October 7, 1861, he enlisted as a soldier in the 13th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Company K, at Janesville, Wisconsin. During the Civil War, he was promoted to sergeant and at the close of the war he was honorably discharged as a first lieutenant at San Antonio, Texas.[4][5]
Political career
Starting during 1869, Matson took a leading part in the councils of the Illinois Republican Party. As a member of the state governor's staff and the Grand Army of the Republic, he was promoted first to major and later to colonel. He served as clerk of the Harrison Street Police Department and subsequently as a Justice of the Peace. He was elected coroner of Cook County in 1880. [6][7]
During May 1886, while Matson was Deputy Sheriff of Cook County, the Haymarket Riot resulted in the death of several policemen. A number of arrests were made and charges were brought against eight men who were incarcerated in the Cook County Jail supervised by Matson.[8] Later in 1886, he succeeded Seth Hanchett as Sheriff of Cook County.
He was a delegate from Illinois to 1888 Republican National Convention. In 1899, Matson was appointed superintendent of the Lincoln Park postal station, succeeding Hermann Lieb. At the time of his death, Matson was the senior member of the law firm of Matson & Edwards in Chicago.[9]
References
- ^ "Canute R. Matson, former sheriff and coroner of Cook County". The Chicago Legal News: A Journal of Legal Intelligence, Volume 35, page 186. January 1903.
{{cite web}}:|access-date=requires|url=(help); Missing or empty|url=(help) - ^ "Hordaland. Voss herad. Opkvitne". Matrikkelutkastet av 1950. Retrieved March 25, 2016.
- ^ Emigration Register for Hordaland. Voss Parish (Norway-L Archives)
- ^ Norwegians in the Civil War (Vesterheim Civil War Database)
- ^ Roster for 13th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment (War of the Rebellion, 1861-1865; Volumes I and II)
- ^ Students of Milton College. "Canute R. Matson". The Milton College Review, 1902, Volumes 4-5, page 17.
{{cite web}}:|access-date=requires|url=(help); Missing or empty|url=(help) - ^ "Canute R. Matson". Political Graveyard. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
- ^ The Cook County Sheriff Archived July 15, 2009, at the Wayback Machine (Illinois Police & Sheriff's News)
- ^ A History of The Norwegians of Illinois (A. E. Strand. Chicago, Illinois: John Anderson Publishing Company. 1905)