Capitulum
Appearance
The term capitulum (plural capitula) can refer to several things:
- the Latin for chapter
- an index or list of chapters at the head of a gospel manuscript
- a short reading in the Liturgy of the Hours
- A typographic symbol (⸿) to mark chapters or paragraphs, now evolved into the pilcrow
- In botany:
- Capitulum (flower), a type of flower head composed of numerous tiny florets, characteristic of the Asteraceae family
- Capitulum (moss), the top of a Sphagnum moss plant with compact clusters of young branches
- In zoology:
- the capitulum of the humerus in vertebrates
- the gnathosoma of ticks and mites
- in stalked barnacles, the armoured portion within which the appendages and most of the viscera are located
- a genus of goose barnacles
- a part of the female Lepidoptera genitalia
- a structure similar to an elaiosome found on the eggs of some species of stick insects