Cereinae
Cereinae | |
---|---|
Cereus repandus | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Tribe: | Cereeae |
Subtribe: | Cereinae Britton & Rose |
Type genus | |
Cereus | |
Genera | |
See text. |
Cereinae is a subtribe of cacti in the tribe Cereeae, subfamily Cactoideae. It is one of the three subtribes into which the tribe Cereeae is divided, the others being Rebutiinae and Trichocereinae.[1]
Genera
[edit]14 genera were firmly included in subtribe Cereinae in a 2021 study.[1] This included Stephanocereus, treated as a synonym of Arrojadoa by Plants of the World Online as of September 2023[update].[2] Espostoopsis was not included in the 2021 study, but was noted to have been placed in Cereinae in many previous studies, including that by Lendel in 2013.[1][3] Serrulatocereus was also not included in the 2021 study. It may not be distinct from Cereus as molecular phylogenetic studies have placed in that genus, a placement accepted by some sources.[4]
Image | Genus | Living species |
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Arrojadoa Britton & Rose, (1920) (including Stephanocereus) |
| |
Brasilicereus Backeb. | ||
Cereus Mill. |
25 species:
| |
Cipocereus F.Ritter | ||
Coleocephalocereus Backeb. |
| |
Discocactus Pfeiff. 1837 |
| |
Espostoopsis Buxb. 1968 |
| |
Facheiroa Britton & Rose 1920 |
| |
Leocereus Britton & Rose 1920 |
| |
Melocactus Link & Otto |
52 species:
| |
Micranthocereus Backeb. |
| |
Pilosocereus Byles & G. D. Rowley |
51 species:
| |
Praecereus Buxb. | ||
Serrulatocereus Guiggi | ||
Xiquexique Lavor, Calvente & Versieux 2020 |
|
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Fantinati, Mariana R.; Soffiatti, Patricia & Calvente, Alice (2021), "A New Phylogenetic Hypothesis for Cereinae (Cactaceae) Points to a Monophyletic Subtribe" (PDF), Systematic Botany, 46 (3): 689–699, doi:10.1600/036364421X16312068417020, retrieved 2023-09-28
- ^ "Arrojadoa Britton & Rose", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2023-09-29
- ^ Lendel, Anita (2013). South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) (Dr. sc. nat. thesis). University of Zurich. doi:10.5167/UZH-93287. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
- ^ Hoxey, Paul; Gdaniec, Andrew; Hernández, José Dolores; Guzmán, Mario; Corniel, Wilmer & Culham, Alastair (2023). "Illustrated Checklist of the Cacti of Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic) with Keys to Genera and Species". Caribbean Journal of Science. 53 (2): 85–197. doi:10.18475/cjos.v53i2.a3.