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Cerro Armazones

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Cerro Armazones
The peak of Cerro Armazones appears flattened as efforts continue to craft a platform for the European Extremely Large Telescope.
Highest point
Elevation3,064 m (10,052 ft)
Geography
Cerro Armazones is located in Chile
Cerro Armazones
Cerro Armazones
Location in Chile
LocationAntofagasta Region, Chile
Parent rangeCordillera Vicuña Mackenna

Cerro Armazones is a mountain located in the Sierra Vicuña Mackenna of the Chilean Coast Range, approximately 130 km (81 mi) south-east of Antofagasta in the Antofagasta Region, Chile. Before the construction of the European Extremely Large Telescope started the summit was a horizontal control point with an elevation of 3,064 metres (10,052 ft).[1] It is located in a privileged zone for optical astronomy because it has 89% cloudless nights a year.[2] It currently hosts the 1.5 m (5 ft) Hexapod-Telescope and other telescopes at the Cerro Armazones Observatory.

On 26 April 2010, the European Southern Observatory Council selected Cerro Armazones as the site for the planned European Extremely Large Telescope.[3]

References

  1. ^ Joint Operations Graphic (JPEG) (Map) (1 ed.). 1 : 250,000. 1501. Defence Mapping Agency Topographic Center. 1974. p. Sheet SG 19-2.
  2. ^ "Thirty Meter Telescope Site Testing I: Overview". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 121 (878): 384–395. 1 April 2009. arXiv:0904.1183. Bibcode:2009PASP..121..384S. doi:10.1086/599287. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |authors= ignored (help)
  3. ^ "E-ELT Site Chosen". Europe: European Southern Observatory. 26 April 2010. Retrieved 26 April 2010.
  4. ^ "Ripples Across the Chilean Sky". ESO Picture of the Week. Retrieved 29 May 2013.