Charles McLaren, 1st Baron Aberconway
The 1st Baron Aberconway | |
---|---|
Charles McLaren | |
Born | 12 May 1850 |
Died | 23 January 1934 | (aged 83)
Spouse(s) | Laura Elizabeth Pochin |
Father | Duncan McLaren |
Mother | Priscilla Bright |
Charles Benjamin Bright McLaren, 1st Baron Aberconway PC QC JP (12 May 1850 – 23 January 1934), known as Sir Charles McLaren, 1st Baronet, between 1902 and 1911, was a Scottish jurist and Liberal Party politician. He was a landowner and industrialist.
Education
Born in Edinburgh, McLaren was the son of the politician Duncan McLaren. The latter's third wife, his mother Priscilla, was the daughter of Jacob Bright and the sister of the Liberal statesman John Bright. McLaren was educated at Grove House School and studied then at the University of Heidelberg as well as the University of Bonn.[1] He finally graduated from the University of Edinburgh first class honours with a Master of Arts.
Political career
McLaren began his career in journalism, but turned to the law and in 1874, he was admitted to Lincoln's Inn as a barrister. In 1880, he was elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament (MP) for Stafford; he served that constituency until 1886. In 1892, he returned to the Commons as MP for Bosworth, which he represented until 1910.
McLaren's political career advanced during his second term. In 1897, he was appointed a Queen's Counsel[2] and in 1902 was created a Baronet, of Bodnant, in the County of Denbigh.[3] He was sworn of the Privy Council in 1908, and held the office of Justice of the Peace in Middlesex, Flint, Denbighshire, and Surrey. In 1911, a year after he had left the Commons (his son replaced him), he was raised to the Peerage of the United Kingdom with the title Baron Aberconway, of Bodnant, in the County of Denbigh.
McLaren was decorated with the 3rd class of the Japanese Order of the Sacred Treasure and received the Serbian Order of Takova. He was awarded a Commander of the Greek Order of the Redeemer.
Career in industry
His father-in-law, a noted industrialist, died in 1895, and McLaren became increasingly involved in the management of the companies inherited from him. He would become chairman of the Tredegar Iron and Coal Company and the British Iron Trade Association.[1] McLaren chaired also the London-based Metropolitan Railway Company and the shipbuilding firm John Brown & Company.[1]
Family
On 6 March 1877, McLaren married Laura, the daughter of the chemist Henry Davis Pochin, in Westminster; the couple had four children. He and his wife were neighbours and friends of James McNeill Whistler, owning several of his works.[4]
Laura died in 1933 and McLaren survived her until the following year. On his death in 1934, in Belgrave Square in London, the barony and baronetcy passed to his eldest son, Henry. His second son Francis sat also in the Parliament of the United Kingdom, however was killed during the First World War in his father's lifetime. The older daughter Florence was a socialite as well as activist and married the journalist Sir Henry Norman, 1st Baronet. Her younger sister Elsie was the wife of Sir Edward Johnson-Ferguson, 2nd Baronet.
Notes
- ^ a b c Dod (1915), p. 39
- ^ "No. 26856". The London Gazette. 25 May 1897.
- ^ "No. 27457". The London Gazette. 25 July 1902.
- ^ "Charles Benjamin Bright McLaren, 1850-1934". University of Glasgow. Retrieved 10 January 2010.
References
- Dod's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland for 1915. London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent and Co. Ltd. 1915.
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External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Charles McLaren
- Portraits of Charles McLaren, 1st Baron Aberconway at the National Portrait Gallery, London
- 1850 births
- 1934 deaths
- Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
- British Queen's Counsel
- Liberal Party (UK) MPs
- Members of Lincoln's Inn
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- UK MPs 1880–85
- UK MPs 1885–86
- UK MPs 1892–95
- UK MPs 1895–1900
- UK MPs 1900–06
- UK MPs 1906–10
- UK MPs 1910
- Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
- Heidelberg University alumni
- University of Bonn alumni
- British expatriates in Germany