Chuhuiv
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49°50′8″N 36°41′11″E / 49.83556°N 36.68639°E
Chuhuiv
Чугуїв | |
---|---|
Siversky Donets River in Chuhuiv | |
Country | ![]() |
Oblast | Kharkiv Oblast |
Raion | Chuhuiv Raion |
Founded | 1638 |
Area | |
• Total | 12.77 km2 (4.93 sq mi) |
Population (2012) | |
• Total | 32 338 |
• Density | 2,528/km2 (6,550/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Postal code | 63500—63509 |
Website | http://chuguev-rada.gov.ua/ |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Chuhuiv-ca1910.jpg/220px-Chuhuiv-ca1910.jpg)
Chuhuiv ([Чугуїв, Čuhujiv] Error: {{Lang-xx}}: text has italic markup (help)) or Chuguev ([Чугуев, Čugujev] Error: {{Lang-xx}}: text has italic markup (help)) is a Ukrainian city in the province of Kharkiv. The city is the administrative center of the Chuhuivskyi district. The estimated population is 36 438.
Chuhuiv's most notable contribution to the Ukrainian civilian economy and the country's sustenance is the notable food industry in the city, which particularly focuses on producing mayonnaise along with other staple supporting condiments.
History
The City's founding date is disputed with historical assertions ranging from 1540 to 1627. Some academics purport the city was built upon the orders Russia's first Tsar Ivan the Terrible who reigned from 1547 to 1584.
A military fort was built adjacent to the city in 1638 by order of Tsar Mikhail Fedorovich. This military presence near Chuhuiv has continued throughout history.
During the government of the Soviet Union the base became an important military training center. The base has been home to the Soviet Air Force Pilot Academy and the Red Army's Artillery School. Presently there is a Ukrainian Air Force base adjacent to the town.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/RedArmy_kursants1933.jpg/220px-RedArmy_kursants1933.jpg)
Military history
The city is most famous for being the home of a major Soviet Air Force base and a military pilot's academy. There is currently a Ukrainian Air Force base in the city.
Generally, the city has been an important military point since Cossack times. There was a Soviet Red Army Artillery School (a military academy) in Chuhuyiv before World War II.
Present day
There are eight schools in Chuhuiv (grades 1-11) where several Peace Corps volunteers have served since 2004.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0._%D0%BC.%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%97%D0%B2.jpg/220px-%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0._%D0%BC.%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%97%D0%B2.jpg)
Notable people
- Ilya Repin (1840-1933), sculptor and painter of the Peredvizhniki art school
- Sigrid Schauman (1877-1979), artist and art critic
Education
Preschool education
- Chuhuiv preschool educational institution (nursery - kindergarten) No. 1[1]
- Chuhuiv preschool educational institution (nursery - kindergarten) No. 3
- Chuhuiv preschool educational institution (nursery - kindergarten) No. 4
- Chuhuiv preschool educational institution (nursery - kindergarten) No. 8[2]
- Chuhuiv preschool educational institution (nursery - kindergarten) No. 12[3]
- Pre-school unit of Chuguev teaching and educational complex No. 6
- Preschool educational institution VESELOCHKA, VCH А0501
There were six pre-school educational institutions and one pre-school unit as part of the Teaching and Educational Complex No. 6 in the city, in the 2013-2014 academic year; they educated 1 195 preschoolers between the ages of 2 and 6 (7) years old.[4]
General secondary education
Includes nine schools:[5]
- I. Y. Repin Chuguiv comprehensive school of I-III levels No. 1[6]
- Chuguiv comprehensive school of I-III levels No. 2[7]
- Chuguiv comprehensive school of I level No. 3[8]
- Chuguiv comprehensive school of I-II levels No. 4[9]
- Chuguiv gymnasium No. 5[10]
- I. N. Kozhedub, triple Hero of the Soviet Union, Chuguiv teaching and educational complex No. 6[11]
- Chuguiv comprehensive school of I-III levels No. 7
- Chuguiv specialized school of I-III levels No. 8 with advanced study of foreign languages
- Kluhyno-Bashkyrivsʹka comprehensive school of I-III levels[12]
Out-of-school education
- Chuguiv Centre of Tourism and Local History[13]
- Chuguiv House of Children and Youth Creativity[14]
- Chuguiv Children and Youth Sports School
Specialized technical schools
Gallery
-
Ilya Repin monument
-
House of a military settler
-
Church of the Icon of Theotokos
-
Downtown Chuhuiv
-
Chuhuiv bus station
See also
References
- ^ "Official website of Chuhuiv preschool educational institution (nursery - kindergarten) No. 1".
- ^ "Official website of Chuhuiv preschool educational institution (nursery - kindergarten) No. 8".
- ^ "Official website of Chuhuiv preschool educational institution (nursery - kindergarten) No. 12".
- ^ "Відділ освіти виконавчого комітету Чугуївської міської ради".
- ^ "Відділ освіти виконавчого комітету Чугуївської міської ради".
- ^ "Official website of I. Y. Repin Chuguiv comprehensive school of I-III levels No. 1".
- ^ "Official website of Chuguiv comprehensive school of I-III levels No. 2".
- ^ "Official website of Chuguiv comprehensive school of I level No. 3".
- ^ "Official website of Chuguiv comprehensive school of I-II levels No. 4".
- ^ "Official website of Chuguiv gymnasium No. 5".
- ^ "Official website of I. N. Kozhedub, triple Hero of the Soviet Union, Chuguiv teaching and educational complex No. 6".
- ^ "Official website of Kluhyno-Bashkyrivsʹka comprehensive school of I-III levels".
- ^ "Official website of Chuguiv Centre of Tourism and Local History".
- ^ "Official website of Chuguiv House of Children and Youth Creativity".
- ^ "Official website of Chuguiv Professional Lyceum".
- ^ "Official website of Chuguiv Professional Agrarian Lyceum".