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Cly Castle

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Cly castle
Aosta Valley, Italy
Cly castle ruins
Cly castle is located in Italy
Cly castle
Cly castle
Coordinates45°44′57″N 7°33′37.5″E / 45.74917°N 7.560417°E / 45.74917; 7.560417
Height2520 ft.
Site information
Controlled bytown of Saint-Denis
Site history
Built1207
Built byChallant family

Cly is a castle in the Italian town of Saint-Denis, overlooking the Dora Baltea river, in Aosta Valley, northwest Italy. It belongs to the so-called primitive style of castle, consisting of a keep with a surrounding wall. The ruins rise from a bed of metamorphic rock, on the edge of a fault line which extends to the Castle of Quart.[1]

History

Cly was first mentioned in a document from 1207, in which the "chapel sancti Mauricij (Saint Maurice) de castro Cliuo" is mentioned among the goods of the Vicarage of Saint-Gilles in Verrès,[2] but the keep has been dated to 1027 using an analysis of the tree rings in its timbers (dendrochronology). Originally a fief held from the Counts of Savoy, in 1376 the direct ownership passed to the Duchy of Savoy, which installed a castellan to administer it for them until abandoned in 1550. The castle fell to ruins in the centuries that followed.[3]

The castle today

Eventually the castle ruins became the property of the nearby town of Saint-Denis. The castle is visible atop the hill overlooking the town of Chambave.[4] The castle is open to guided tours only in July and August. In addition to Cly, there are about 150 medieval castles, towers and fortified houses in the Aosta Valley.[5]

References

  1. ^ Francesco Prinetti, Andar per sassi. Le rocce alpine fra natura e cultura. Valle d'Aosta, Canavese, Valsesia, Quart (AO), Musumeci, 2010, pp. 36-37, ISBN 978-88-7032-857-8.
  2. ^ Martini Multimedia, "Castello di Cly", 2015 accessed on March 15, 2015 at http://www.inalto.org/it/schede/beni_culturali/castello_di_cly
  3. ^ Massetti, E. "Aosta Valley Castles" http://www.naturaosta.it/castles.htm accessed on 12 March 2015.
  4. ^ "Cly Castle"
  5. ^ Massetti