Cochliobolus miyabeanus
Appearance
Cochliobolus miyabeanus | |
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Symptoms of Cochliobolus miyabeanus on rice | |
Scientific classification | |
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Species: | C. miyabeanus
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Binomial name | |
Cochliobolus miyabeanus |
Cochliobolus miyabeanus (formerly known as helminthosporium oryzae) is a fungus that causes brown spot disease in rice. This disease was the causal agent of the Bengal famine of 1943.
It was used by the USA as a biological weapon in Japan during World War II.[1]
See also
References
- ^ Suffert, Frédéric; Émilie Latxague; Ivan Sache (11 March 2009). "Plant pathogens as agroterrorist weapons: assessment of the threat for European agriculture and forestry". Food Security. 1 (2). Springer Netherlands: 221–232. doi:10.1007/s12571-009-0014-2. Retrieved 14 May 2009.
Sources
- World Food Crisis: Meeting the demands of a growing population by Jeff Batten, APS/CPS Annual Meeting, Monday, August 9, 1999