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Coelophysidae

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Coelophysids
Temporal range: Triassic-Jurassic
Profile of Coelophysis.
Scientific classification
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Coelophysidae

Nopcsa, 1923
Genera

Coelophysis (type)
Gojirasaurus
Megapnosaurus
Podokesaurus
Procompsognathus
Pterospondylus
Segisaurus

Synonyms
  • Podokesauridae Huene, 1914
  • Procompsognathidae Nopcsa, 1923
  • Segisauridae Camp, 1936

The Coelophysidae are a family of primitive carnivorous theropod dinosaurs. Most species were relatively small in size. The family flourished in the late Triassic and early Jurassic periods.

Under cladistic analysis, Coelophysidae was first defined by Paul Sereno in 1998 as the most recent common ancestor of Coelophysis bauri and Procompsognathus triassicus, and all of that common ancestor's descendants.

Coelophysidae is part of the Superfamily Coelophysoidea. The older term "Podokesauridae", named 14 years prior to Coelophysidae (which would normally grant it priority), is now usually ignored, since its type specimen was destroyed in a fire and can no longer be compared to new finds.[1]

Classification

References