Dictyophorine

Dictyophorines
	; Dictyophorine A
	; Dictyophorine B
Identifiers
CAS Number	177765-55-8 (A); 177765-56-9 (B);
3D model (JSmol)	(A): Interactive image; (B): Interactive image;
PubChem CID	10036916 (A);
	SMILES (A): CC1=CC(=O)C[C@@]2([C@]13[C@H](O3)[C@H](CC2)C(=C)C)C; (B): [H][C@]12C(C)=CC(=O)C[C@@]1(C)CC[C@H](C(C)C)C2=O;
Properties
Chemical formula	C15H20O2
Molar mass	232.323 g·mol−1
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references

Dictyophorines are a pair of sesquiterpenes isolated from the fungus Phallus indusiatus (Dictyophora indusiata).^[1]^[2] These compounds are based on the eudesmane skeleton, a common structure found in plant-derived flavors and fragrances, and they are the first eudesmane derivatives isolated from fungi. Dictyophorines A and B promote the synthesis of nerve growth factor in astroglial cells.^[3]

The eudesmane skeleton upon which dictyophorines are based
Phallus indusiatus, in Cooktown, Queensland, Australia, which produces dictyophorines

References

^ Che, Zongling; Vidari, Giovanni; Finzi, Paola Vita (1997). "Two new compounds from mushroom Dictyophora indusiata Fisch". Fujian Fenxi Ceshi. 6 (4): 740–746.
^ CN 102633613, Liu, Dongfeng; Guo, Qin, "Extracting dictyophorine B", published 2012-08-15
^ Kawagishi, Hirokazu (July 1997). "Dictyophorines A and B, two stimulators of NGF-synthesis from the mushroom Dictyophora indusiata". Phytochemistry. 45 (6). Elsevier: 1203–1205. doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(97)00144-1. PMID 9272967.

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[1] Che, Zongling; Vidari, Giovanni; Finzi, Paola Vita (1997). "Two new compounds from mushroom Dictyophora indusiata Fisch". Fujian Fenxi Ceshi. 6 (4): 740–746.

[2] CN 102633613, Liu, Dongfeng; Guo, Qin, "Extracting dictyophorine B", published 2012-08-15

[3] Kawagishi, Hirokazu (July 1997). "Dictyophorines A and B, two stimulators of NGF-synthesis from the mushroom Dictyophora indusiata". Phytochemistry. 45 (6). Elsevier: 1203–1205. doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(97)00144-1. PMID 9272967.

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