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Diphenylmethane

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Diphenylmethane
Names
IUPAC name
1,1'-methanediyldibenzene
Other names
benzylbenzene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.002.708 Edit this at Wikidata
MeSH Diphenylmethane
  • InChI=1S/C13H12/c1-3-7-12(8-4-1)11-13-9-5-2-6-10-13/h1-10H,11H2 checkY
    Key: CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C13H12/c1-3-7-12(8-4-1)11-13-9-5-2-6-10-13/h1-10H,11H2
    Key: CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYAV
  • c1c(cccc1)Cc2ccccc2
Properties
C13H12
Molar mass 168.234
Appearance colourless oil
Density 1.006 g/mL
Melting point 22-24 °C
Boiling point 264 °C
nonpolar organic solvents
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
flammable
Flash point >230 °F
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Diphenylmethane is an organic compound with the formula (C6H5)2CH2. The compound consists of methane wherein two hydrogen atoms are replaced by two phenyl groups. Diphenylmethane forms a common skeleton in organic chemistry; the diphenylmethyl group is also known as benzhydryl.

It is prepared by the reaction of benzyl chloride with benzene in the presence of a Lewis acid such as aluminium trichloride:[1]

C6H5CH2Cl + C6H6 → (C6H5)2CH2 + HCl

See also

References

  1. ^ W. W. Hartman and Ross Phillips (1943). "Diphenylmethane". Organic Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 2, p. 232.