Earthquake in Chile (film)
Earthquake in Chile | |
---|---|
Directed by | Helma Sanders-Brahms |
Written by | Helma Sanders-Brahms |
Produced by | Helmut Rasp |
Cinematography | Dietrich Lohmann |
Edited by | Thierry Derocles |
Music by | Johann Sebastian Bach |
Production companies | |
Release date | 21 March 1975 |
Running time | 86 minutes |
Country | West Germany |
Language | German |
Earthquake in Chile (Template:Lang-de) is a 1975 West German television drama film directed by Helma Sanders-Brahms. The film is an adaptation of the Heinrich von Kleist novella The Earthquake in Chile.[1]
Plot
Handsome Jeronimo Rugera is hired to tutor the rich heiress, Josephe Asteron. They fall in love, yet the church forbids their relationship, and Josephe is hidden in a convent. When the church discovers she is pregnant, Josephe is sentenced to death by decapitation. Jeronimo tracks her down, yet is jailed before he can rescue her. When fate intervenes in the form of a massive earthquake, the two lovers have no idea what is in store for them. Sanders-Brahms uses a voice-over of the first and final sentences of the book, placing them in the beginning and end of the film.[2]
Analysis
According to critic Elaine Martin, author of the scholarly article "Rewrites and Remakes: Screen Adaptations of Romantic Works," the film director "erases the uncanny aspect of Kleist's tale and replaces it with a socio-political explanation" and intended to politicize the earthquake narrative's context in a higher degree compared to the original work.[2] For the adaptation Sanders-Brahms uses parallel plotlines that intersect in the end instead of the flashbacks used in the original work. Sanders-Brahms created story segments referred to by Martin as "pre-stories, as it were."[2] Martin states that the new segments "locate" the characters "socially and temperamentally."[2] In addition Sanders-Brahms removed the nineteenth century Prussia context, what Martin calls "the stage that represents Kleist's narrative filter."[2] The author added that the ending of the film is "less sanguine" compared to the novella because the director added a "veiled reference" to the "economic value" of the surviving child.[2] The child is scheduled to inherit the wealth of the parents, who are dead.[2] She further wrote that in the film Don Fernando is "a cooly calculating businessman, shaped by a bourgeois business mentality" instead of a "divine hero."[2]
Cast
- Julia Peña as Josephe Asteron (Voice: Maddalena Kerrh)
- Victor Alcázar as Jeronimo Rugera (Voice: Fred Maire)
- Juan Amigo as Don Fernando Ormez (Voice: Manfred Schott)
- María Jesús Hoyos as Dona Elvira Ormez (Voice: Lis Kertelge)
- María Vico as Dona Elisabeth Ormez (Voice: Helga Trümper)
- Antonio Gamero as Shoemaker Pedrillo (Voice: Bruno W. Pantel)
- Raquel Rodrigo as Shoemaker Pedrillo's Wife (Voice: Marianne Wischmann)
- Antonio Requena as Barber (Voice: Mogens von Gadow)
- Ángel Álvarez as Bishop (Voice: Erik Jelde)
- José Villasante as Familiar (Voice: Alois Maria Giani)
- Miguel Angel Andes as Dominican (Voice: Rüdiger Bahr)
- Fernando Villena as Don Henrico Asteron (Voice: Wolf Ackva)
- Marisa Porcel as Warden's Wife (Voice: Emely Reuer)
- Fernando Sánchez Polack as Warden (Voice: Norbert Gastell)
- Francisco Ortuño as Mestizo (Voice: Fred Klaus)
- María de la Riva as Indian Woman (Voice: Lisa Helwig)
Release
The film was released on DVD by Facets Multi-Media in 2009.[3]
Reception
Film critic Greg Titian wrote a generally negative review of the film in which he stated that "Earthquake in Chile throws the audience into the story with scant setup. Narration at the opening sets the scene in a way that was dissatisfying to this reviewer [...] I felt that Earthquake in Chile made emotional demands on the audience without properly establishing an emotional attachment in the audience to those characters [...] Perhaps I missed the point, or the historical significance of this particular piece of German cinema, but the predictable storyline, in my estimation, ultimately falls a bit flat," though he nevertheless praised the fact that the "DVD sports a very high quality transfer."[4] Der Spiegel's critic Siegfried Schober's review made similar negative remarks.[5]
Legacy
The director made the 1976 film Heinrich because, during work on Earthquake in Chile, she developed an interest in the work's original author.[2]
References
- ^ Knight, Julia. Women and the New German Cinema. Verso Books, 1992. ISBN 0860915689, 9780860915683. p. 96.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Martin, p. 671.
- ^ "Earthquake in Chile". Facets Multi-Media. Retrieved 2 January 2014.
- ^ Titian, Greg (13 July 2009). "Earthquake in Chile". Films in Review. Retrieved 2 January 2014.
- ^ Schober, Siegfried (24 March 1975). "Mit Marx und Kitsch" (in German). Der Spiegel, Nummer 13, S. 145. Retrieved 13 January 2014.
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Bibliography
- Martin, Elaine. "Rewrites and Remakes: Screen Adaptations of Romantic Works." In: Gillespie, Gerald, Manfred Engel, and Bernard Dieterle (editors). Romantic Prose Fiction. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2008, p. 664ff. ISBN 9027234566, 9789027234568.
External links
- 1970s drama films
- 1970s historical films
- 1975 television films
- Art films
- Films about capital punishment
- Films about Roman Catholicism
- Films based on short fiction
- Films based on works by Heinrich von Kleist
- Films directed by Helma Sanders-Brahms
- Films set in Chile
- Films set in prison
- Films set in the 1640s
- Films shot in Spain
- German drama films
- German historical films
- German-language films
- German-language television programming
- German television films
- Pregnancy films
- Television programs based on short fiction
- West German films