Jump to content

Economic development organization

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Funandtrvl (talk | contribs) at 20:38, 2 July 2015 (added Category:Economic development organizations using HotCat). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

An economic development organization (EDO) is an organization dedicated to the economic development of a region, be it a subnational area such as a town, city, county, province, or state; a whole nation; or transnational regions unified through economic integration. EDOs are typically government agencies, public-private partnerships, or non-governmental organizations (NGOs) working together with other actors to improve the regional economy they focus on (be it internal or external).

EDOs are sometimes confused with regional development organizations (RDOs) which have a similar focus but whose operations are often based on foreign aid or foreign assistance. EDOs may not even need to fund their operations, programs, and services as they might simply operate as a consortium rather than as an incorporation.

Overview

Economic development has evolved into a professional industry of highly specialized practitioners. The practitioners have two key roles: one is to provide leadership in policy-making, and the other is to administer policy, programs, and projects. Economic development practitioners generally work in public offices on the state, regional, or municipal level, or in public–private partnerships organizations that may be partially funded by local, regional, state, or federal tax money. These economic development organizations function as individual entities and in some cases as departments of local governments. Their role is to seek out new economic opportunities and retain their existing business wealth.

There are numerous other organizations whose primary function is not economic development but which work in partnership with economic developers. They may include the news media, foundations, utilities, schools, health care providers, faith-based organizations, and colleges, universities, and other education or research institutions.

List of EDOs

List of economic development organizations
Name Abbreviation Type of organization Region type Regional focus
Arab Forum for Environment and Development AFED non-governmental organization international Arab world
GUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic Development
Near East Foundation
National Economic and Development Authority Philippines
Greater Houston Partnership
Alaska Native Arts Foundation
Department of Commerce of the United States DOC government agency nation United States
Department of Economic Development and Commerce of Puerto Rico DDEC government agency state Puerto Rico
Enterprise Florida EFI public-private partnership state Florida
Fundación Chile FCh public-private partnership nation Chile