Eleutherine
Appearance
{{Taxobox |name = |image_caption = |regnum = Plantae | unranked_divisio = Angiosperms | unranked_classis = Monocots |ordo = Asparagales |familia = Iridaceae |subfamilia = Iridoideae |tribus = Tigridieae |genus = Eleutherine |genus_authority = Herb.[1] |type_species = Eleutherine plicata |type_species_authority = Herb. |synonyms_ref=[2] |synonyms=*Galatea Salisb. 1812
- Galatea Herb. 1819 name published without description
- Galatea Salisb. ex Kuntze 1891 not Salisb. 1812
}}
Eleutherine is a genus of herbaceous, perennial and bulbous plants in the Iris family (Iridaceae), first described as a genus in 1843. It is native to Latin America and the West Indies.[2]
The genus name may be derived from the Greek word eleuthera, meaning "free".[3]
- Species[2]
- Eleutherine angusta Ravenna - Paraguay, Mato Grosso do Sul
- Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urb. - West Indies, South America; naturalized in Zaire, Réunion, India, Cambodia, Vietnam
- Eleutherine citriodora (Ravenna) Ravenna - Bolivia, northern Argentina
- Eleutherine latifolia (Standl. & L.O.Williams) Ravenna - Mexico, Central America, Bolivia, northern Argentina
References
- ^ Edwards's Botanical Register 29: t. 57 (1843), conserved name
- ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Manning, John; Goldblatt, Peter (2008). The Iris Family: Natural History & Classification. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. pp. 240–41. ISBN 0-88192-897-6.
- Peter Goldblatt and Neil Snow. 1991. Systematics and Chromosome Cytology of Eleutherine Herbert (Iridaceae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, Vol. 78, No. 4 (1991), pp. 942–949.