Encephalartos chimanimaniensis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Tom.Bot (talk | contribs) at 16:32, 20 March 2018 (Task 3: +{{Taxonbar|from=Q3724959}} (11 sig. taxon IDs); WP:GenFixe using AWB). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Chimanimani cycad
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Cycadophyta
Class: Cycadopsida
Order: Cycadales
Family: Zamiaceae
Genus: Encephalartos
Species:
E. chimanimaniensis
Binomial name
Encephalartos chimanimaniensis
R.A. Dyer & I. Verd.

The Chimanimani cycad (Encephalartos chimanimaniensis) is a species of cycad that is endemic to the Chimanimani Mountains of eastern Zimbabwe.[1] It is a threatened species which has been locally extirpated by cycad collectors.[2]

Status

According to an assessment in 2003, between 500 and 1,000 plants remained in the wild.[2] Capela (2006) however provided an estimate of 1,200 mature plants at Makurupini and an additional 300 at Morambo, besides smaller isolated colonies.

Habitat

It is found in mountain grassland in areas of high rainfall (over 1,800 mm per annum), and at an altitude of about 1,000 metres above sea level. It is associated with schist and quartzite sediments in granitic mountains.[2]

References