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Euglenophycin

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Euglenophycin
Names
IUPAC name
4-(6-((1E,3E,7Z)-Undeca-1,3,7-trien-1-yl)piperidin-2-yl)butan-1-ol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • OCCCCC1CCCC(/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C\CCC)N1
Properties
C20H35NO
Molar mass 305.506 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Euglenophycin is an ichthyotoxic compound isolated from Euglena sanguinea - a protist of the genus Euglena. It exhibits anticancer and herbicidal activity. [1]

Structure

Euglenophycin is composed of a cyclic amine with two side-chains, one of which has a conjugated system giving it an absorbance at 238nm. The compound appears to have various stereoisomers - it has two chiral centres and three double bonds - as minor fractions.

References

  1. ^ Zimba, PV; Moeller, PD; Beauchesne, K; Lane, HE; Triemer, RE (2010). "Identification of euglenophycin--a toxin found in certain euglenoids". Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology. 55 (1): 100–4. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2009.07.004. PMID 19615398.