Extended-hours trading

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Extended-hours trading is stock trading that happens either before or after the normal trading hours of a stock exchange, i.e., pre-market trading or after-hours trading.

Since 1985, the regular trading hours for major exchanges in the United States, such as the New York Stock Exchange and the Nasdaq Stock Market, have been from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET).[1] Pre-market trading occurs from 4:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. ET.[2] After-hours trading on a day with a normal session occurs from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. ET.[2]

Example chart of extended hours trading, via Google Finance

Trading outside regular hours is not a new phenomenon but used to be limited to high-net-worth investors and institutional investors like mutual funds.[3] The emergence of private trading systems, known as electronic communication networks (ECNs), has allowed individual investors to participate in after-hours trading.

Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) members who voluntarily enter quotations during the after-hours session are required to comply with all applicable limit order protection and display rules (e.g., the Manning Rule and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission order handling rules).[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ "About Us: History". NYSE. Retrieved 2007-04-11.
  2. ^ a b "Nasdaq Trading Schedule". NASDAQ. Retrieved 2011-08-02.
  3. ^ "SEC.gov". United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
  4. ^ Barclay, Michael J. (2003). "Price Discovery and Trading After Hours" (Document). University of California, Berkeley.

External links

Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: http://www.sec.gov/investor/pubs/afterhours.htm