DescriptionCross at Heavenfield (geograph 3191606).jpg
English: Cross at Heavenfield
The Battle of Heavenfield (Heaven Fields) took place here in AD634 when Oswald (who had been converted to Christianity by monks from Iona whilst exiled in Scotland) defeated the much stronger army of Cadwallon after erecting a large wooden cross and praying to God for success in the fight.
After the battle, monks from the abbey at Hexham held an annual pilgrimage to Heavenfield and to the wooden cross; splinters from which were believed to cause miracles. The site became so popular that a small church was built here in the late 7th century.
The large wooden cross now standing at Heavenfield was erected in 1927 by a group of local people. It replaced a stone cross that had stood on the site until 1807. The stone cross had used a Roman altar as its base stone and this is now in St Oswald's Church.
This image was taken from the Geograph project collection. See this photograph's page on the Geograph website for the photographer's contact details. The copyright on this image is owned by David Dixon and is licensed for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 license.
to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.