Florida, Uruguay
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Florida | |
|---|---|
Capital city | |
 Plaza Asamblea & Cathedral of Florida | |
  Florida Location in Uruguay | |
| Coordinates: 34°06′S 56°13′W / 34.100°S 56.217°W | |
| Country |  Uruguay |
| Department |  Florida |
| Founded | 1809 |
| Population (2011 Census) | |
| • Total | 33,639 |
| Postal code | 94000 |
| Dial plan | +598 435 (+5 digits) |
| Climate | Cfa |
Florida (Spanish pronunciation: [floˈɾiða]) is the capital of Florida Department of Uruguay. Having a population of over 33,000, it is home to almost half of the inhabitants of the department.
Location
It is located on Route 5, around 90 kilometres (56 mi) north of Montevideo.
Geography
The stream Arroyo Santa Lucía Chico flows along the east and south limits of the city.
History
The city was founded on 24 April 1809 with this name, Florida, in honor of the count of Floridablanca, the prime minister of the Spanish crown. It had acquired the status of "Villa" (town) before the Independence of Uruguay. On 10 July 1856, it became capital city of the department by the Act of Ley Nº 493 and on 19 April 1894 its status was elevated to "Ciudad" (city) by the Act of Ley Nº 2.258.[1]
It is home of the famous Piedra Alta de la Florida, the place of the Declaration of Independence in 1825. The city is also famous for San Cono's chapel, where multitudes gather every 3 June. Each year on April 24 the city celebrates its founder, James Florida.
An important building is the Cathedral of Florida, which is the National Sanctuary of the Virgin of the Thirty-Three.
Population
In 2011, Florida had a population of 33,639.[2]
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1908 | 10,606 |
| 1963 | 20,934 |
| 1975 | 25,374 |
| 1985 | 28,443 |
| 1996 | 31,594 |
| 2004 | 32,128 |
| 2011 | 33,639 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay[1]
Economic activity and noted events
There are many factories in Florida. Florida is also host of the traditional Florida's Triathlon, one of the oldest triathlon events in the country.
Places of worship
- Cathedral Sanctuary of Our Lady of the Thirty-Three (Roman Catholic)
- St. Joseph Parish Church (Roman Catholic)
- St. Thérèse of Lisieux Parish Church (Roman Catholic)
- St. Conus Chapel in Florida, a very popular Roman Catholic pilgrimage sanctuary[3]
References
- ^ a b "Statistics of urban localities (1908–2004)" (PDF). INE. 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.[dead link]
- ^ "Censos 2011 Cuadros Florida". INE. 2012. Archived from the original on 10 October 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Sanctuaries in Uruguay" (in Spanish). Roman Catholic Church in Uruguay. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
External links
Capital: Florida | ||
| Towns and villages |  | |
| Sights | ||
