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Floridablanca, Santander

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Floridablanca
Flag of Floridablanca
Official seal of Floridablanca
Location of the town and municipality of Floridablanca in the Santander Department.
Location of the town and municipality of Floridablanca in the Santander Department.
CountryColombia
RegionAndes
DepartmentDepartment of Santander*
Founded1817
Government
 • MayorNestor Fernando Diaz Barrera
Area
 • Total101 km2 (39 sq mi)
Elevation
925 m (3,035 ft)
Population
 (2012)
 • Total271,728
 • Density2,700/km2 (7,000/sq mi)
DemonymFlorideño
Time zoneUTC-5
Area code57 + 7
WebsiteOfficial website Template:Es icon
*

Floridablanca (Spanish pronunciation: [floɾiðaˈβlaŋka]) is a municipality in the department of Santander. It is part of the metropolitan area of Bucaramanga. Floridablanca is known for its parks and the Piedra del Sol, a large rock with spirals and circles carved by the Guane over 1,000 years ago.[1] This city is home of the tallest statue of Jesus Christ in Colombia, "El Santisimo". The statue is 33 metres high. [2]

History

First settlers: The actual territory was occupied by cacique Guane in the prehispanic era as Bucaramanga and Piedecuesta. Guanes used to inhabit the zone, but is improbable that there were important human centers because of the war zone.


Demography

According to official DANE census, Floridablanca has 262165 inhabitants, being the second most populated city in Santander. 47,37% are men, while 52,63% are women. 95,6% of the population over 5 years know how to write and read, meaning, illiteracy rate is about 4,4%.

Statistics show that most of the adult people living in the city are from Bucaramanga:

  • 7,7% from Floridablanca
  • 44% from Bucaramanga
  • 33% from other cities of Santander
  • 16% from other departments

Schools

Some of the schools located in Floridablanca.

References

Floridablanca Municipal Website [1]