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Forest Glen station

Coordinates: 39°00′55″N 77°02′35″W / 39.0153°N 77.0430°W / 39.0153; -77.0430
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Forest Glen
Washington Metro rapid transit station
General information
Location9730 Georgia Avenue
Forest Glen, MD 20910
Coordinates39°00′55″N 77°02′35″W / 39.0153°N 77.0430°W / 39.0153; -77.0430
Owned byWMATA
Line(s)
Platforms2 inter-connected side platforms
Tracks2
ConnectionsBus transport Ride On: 7, 8, 9
Bus transport Metrobus: Q1, Q2, Q4, Y2, Y7, Y8
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
Depth196 feet (60 m)
Parking592 spaces[1]
Bicycle facilities42 racks, 16 lockers
AccessibleYes
Other information
Station codeB09
History
OpenedSeptember 22, 1990; 34 years ago (1990-09-22)[2]
Passengers
20152,382 daily [3]Decrease 2.46%
Services
Preceding station   WMATA   Following station
Ashburn
Loudoun Gateway
Dulles Yard
Dulles International Airport Dulles International Airport
Innovation Center
Herndon
Reston Town Center
Wiehle–Reston East
Shady Grove Yard
Spring Hill
Shady Grove
Greensboro
Rockville
Capitol Limited
Twinbrook
Tysons
McLean
North Bethesda
Vienna
Grosvenor–Strathmore
Dunn Loring
Glenmont Yard
Medical Center
Glenmont
Falls Church Yard
Greenbelt Yard
West Falls Church
Greenbelt
Greenbelt–BWI Airport Line
East Falls Church
Wheaton
Ballston–MU
College Park
Bethesda
Forest Glen
Virginia Square–GMU
Hyattsville Crossing
Friendship Heights
Silver Spring
Tenleytown–AU
West Hyattsville
Clarendon
Takoma
Van Ness–UDC
Fort Totten
Court House
Georgia Avenue–Petworth
Cleveland Park
Columbia Heights
Woodley Park
Brookland–CUA
Dupont Circle
Rhode Island Avenue
Rosslyn
Brentwood Yard
Foggy Bottom–GWU
NoMa–Gallaudet U
Farragut North
Union Station
DC StreetcarVirginia Railway ExpressAmtrak
Farragut West
U Street
Shaw–Howard University
Arlington Cemetery
Mount Vernon Square
McPherson Square
Judiciary Square
Metro Center
Gallery Place
Federal Triangle
Smithsonian
Archives
L'Enfant Plaza
Federal Center SW
Waterfront
Capitol South
Navy Yard–Ballpark
Eastern Market
Anacostia
Potomac Avenue
Congress Heights
Stadium–Armory
Pentagon
Pentagon City
Minnesota Avenue
Virginia Railway Express Crystal City
Benning Road
Southern Avenue
Deanwood
Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport National Airport
Cheverly
Naylor Road
Capitol Heights
Suitland
Addison Road
Branch Avenue
Landover
Branch Avenue Yard
New Carrollton
Amtrak
Potomac Yard
Morgan Boulevard
Braddock Road
New Carrollton Yard
Virginia Railway Express King Street–Old Town
Downtown Largo
Alexandria Yard
Van Dorn Street
Eisenhower Avenue
Virginia Railway Express
Franconia–Springfield
Huntington
Key
Red Line
Green Line
Orange Line
Yellow Line
Blue Line
Silver Line
Multiple services
Non-revenue tracks

Handicapped/disabled access All stations are accessible

Forest Glen Station is a side platformed Washington Metro station in Forest Glen, Maryland, United States. The station was opened on September 22, 1990, and is operated by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA).[4][5] Its opening coincided with the completion of 3.2 miles (5.1 km) of rail north of the Silver Spring station and the opening of the Wheaton station.[4][5][6] Providing service for the Red Line, the station is located at Georgia Avenue (Maryland Route 97) and Forest Glen Road. The station is the deepest in the system at 196 feet (60 m) deep, and high-speed elevators, rather than escalators, are used for access to the surface.[1]

Station layout

G Street Level Exit/ Entrance
M Mezzanine One-way faregates, ticket machines, station agent
T
Train level
Westbound toward Shady Grove (Silver Spring)
Side platform, doors will open on the left
Side platform, doors will open on the left
Eastbound toward Glenmont (Wheaton)
Elevator hall, train level

Due to tracks resting at a depth of 196 feet (60 m), Forest Glen is the only station in the system without direct surface access by way of escalators.[5][7] Instead, there is a bank of six high-speed elevators that travel at a rate of 17 feet per second (5.2 m/s) between the underground station and the surface.[7][8] In addition, a 20-story staircase exists for emergency use. Because of the lack of escalators, Forest Glen is the only station equipped with smoke doors to protect customers during a train fire and evacuation.[5] Building the tunnels through soft rock close to the surface would have been either very costly or impossible, so engineers decided to dig the tunnels through harder, more solid rock deeper in the ground.[1][9]

Another architectural feature of this station is separate tunnels and platforms for each direction, instead of the large, vaulted common room seen at most other underground stations.[10] This design, shared with Wheaton, was used because it was cheaper than building a larger two-tracked station with a larger base and higher vaulted ceilings.[5][10]

History

The original plan was to build the station above ground, with a parking lot that would have required demolishing about fifteen homes.[11] After community opposition to the above-ground station, Montgomery County approved a modified plan for an underground station.[11]

The originally planned location for the parking lot and bus stops was on the east side of Georgia Avenue, between Sherwood Road and Tilton Drive, near Woodland Drive.[9] Tilden Drive would have been closed between Georgia Avenue and Woodland Drive in order to reduce traffic through the nearby residential neighborhood.[9] Building the parking lot and bus stops there would have required the demolition of one business and several homes.[9]

Response to plans for the underground station were mixed, with some residents and local businesses looking forward to the convenience of a nearby station and other residents concerned about potential increases in traffic in the area.[1][11] Metro contended that deleting the station from the plans altogether would have overloaded both Wheaton and Silver Spring metro stations.[9] The Montgomery County council approved the station in January 1976,[11] three months after it had approved the further-away Wheaton station.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Fehr, Stephen C. (September 16, 1990). "Wheaton, Forest Glen To Climb Aboard Metro: New Stations to Extend Red Line 3.2 Miles". The Washington Post. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |subscription= ignored (|url-access= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ Hill, Retha (September 18, 1990). "Metro Station Divides Forest Glen Residents: Impact on Century-Old Community an Issue". The Washington Post. p. D07.
  3. ^ "2015 Historical Metrorail Ridership" (PDF). WMATA. Retrieved 2016-02-25.
  4. ^ a b Fehr, Stephen C. (September 16, 1990), "Wheaton, Forest Glen to climb aboard Metro; New stations to extend Red Line 3.2 miles", The Washington Post, p. D1
  5. ^ a b c d e Fehr, Stephen C. (September 23, 1990), "Metro adds 2 stations to system; Wheaton, Forest Glen open for thousands", The Washington Post, p. D4
  6. ^ Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (July 2009). "Sequence of Metrorail openings" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2010.
  7. ^ a b Levy, Claudia (November 6, 1989), "New Metro stop is way down under; Curious in Maryland take preview plunge into area's deepest station", The Washington Post, p. B3
  8. ^ Levy, Claudia (November 6, 1989). "New Metro Stop Is Way Down Under: Curious in Md. Take Preview Plunge Into Area's Deepest Station". The Washington Post. p. B03.
  9. ^ a b c d e "Public Hearings Set On Metro Stop Shift In Montgomery County". The Washington Post. April 14, 1975. p. C3. {{cite news}}: |first= missing |last= (help)
  10. ^ a b Burgess, John (November 4, 1981). "Jumbo Bores Metro Tunnel: Transit Agency Racing Against Reagan Funds Slash". The Washington Post. p. C1.
  11. ^ a b c d "County Approves Forest Glen Stop". The Washington Post. January 14, 1976. p. B2.
  12. ^ "County Council Decides On Wheaton Metro Site". The Washington Post. October 8, 1975. p. A9.

Media related to Forest Glen (WMATA station) at Wikimedia Commons