French ship César (1768)

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The end of the César, by François Aimé Louis Dumoulin.
History
French Navy EnsignFrance
NameCésar
NamesakeCaesar
Ordered10 March 1767
BuilderToulon
Laid downAugust 1767
Launched3 August 1768
In serviceNovember 1768
Stricken12 April 1782
General characteristics
Class and typeCésar class ship of the line
Displacement1500 tonnes
Length54.6 m (179 ft)
Beam14.1 m (46 ft)
Draught6.7 m (22 ft)
PropulsionSail
Armament
  • 74 guns:
  • 28 36-pounders
  • 30 18-pounders
  • 16 8-pounders
  • 6 18-pounder howitzers
ArmourTimber

The César was a 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, lead ship of her class.

She took part in the American war of Independence under Captain de Raimondis. On 16 August 1778, she fought against HMS Iris.

She took part in the Battle of the Chesapeake. She was present at the Battle of the Saintes, where she was totally dismasted, and captured by HMS Centaur; soon afterwards, her magazines detonated, killing 400 French and 50 English sailors.