Jump to content

Funastrum cynanchoides

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 2600:1010:b048:81c0:89d1:ab87:5280:7d65 (talk) at 06:00, 24 August 2018 (corrected misspelling). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Funastrum cynanchoides
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
(unranked):
(unranked):
(unranked):
Order:
Family:
Subfamily:
Genus:
Species:
F. cynanchoides
Binomial name
Funastrum cynanchoides
(Decne.) Schltr.
Synonyms

Sarcostemma cynanchoides Decne.

Funastrum cynanchoides (formerly called Sarcostemma cynanchoides[1]), fringed twinevine, twining milkweed or climbing milkweed, is a perennial plant in the Dogbane Family (Apocynaceae) that grows twining through other plants in the Mojave Desert and Sonoran Desert.[1] It has milky sap and smells pungent.[1] It is similar to Funastrum hirtellum.[1]

Habitat and range

It grows at the edge of desert dry washes below 2,000' in the eastern Mojave Desert and Sonoran Desert.[1]

Growth pattern

It is a twining vine-like plant that grows over other shrubs.[1] In urban areas the vine freely climbs on plants, trees, as well as having a preference for chain link fencing in neglected areas.

Leaves

Its narrow, arrowhead shaped leaves are opposite and 1" to 1 1/2" long.[1]

Flowers

Flowers are pink to purplish, and are produced in umbrella-like heads ((umbels).[1] Flowers are actively visited and fed on by butterflies, similar to other milkweeds.

Fruits

It has a fruit that is 3" to 4" long, with tufted seeds about 1.4" long.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Pam MacKay (5 March 2013). Mojave Desert Wildflowers, 2nd: A Field Guide to Wildflowers, Trees, and Shrubs of the Mojave Desert, Including the Mojave National Preserve, Death Valley National Park, and Joshua Tree National Park. FalconGuides. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-7627-8033-4.