Gibbula
Appearance
Gibbula | |
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Five live individuals of Gibbula divaricata from the Mediterranean Sea | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
(unranked): | clade Vetigastropoda
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Superfamily: | |
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Subfamily: | |
Genus: | Gibbula |
Species | |
See text | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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Gibbula is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Trochidae, the top snails. [2]
Distribution
This species in this genus are distributed through all seas, except on the coast of the American continent.
Description
The central tooth and the lateral teeth of the radula have well-developed denticulate cusps.The outer lateral teeth are wider.
Species
Species within the genus Gibbula include[3][4][5].
- Gibbula adansonii Payraudeau, 1826
- Gibbula adriatica Philippi, 1844
- Gibbula albida Gmelin, 1791
- Gibbula ardens Von Salis, 179)
- Gibbula aurantia [citation needed]
- Gibbula beckeri G.B. Sowerby III, 1901
- Gibbula benziKrauss [6]
- Gibbula buchi Harzhauser and Kowalke, 2002 (Dubois, 1831)
- Gibbula canaliculata
- Gibbula candei d'Orbigny, 1844
- Gibbula capensis Gmelin, 1791
- Gibbula cicer (Menke, 1844)
- Gibbula cineraria Linnaeus, 1758
- Gibbula clandestina Rolán & Templado, 2001
- Gibbula corallioides Locard, 1898
- Gibbula corallinoides [citation needed]
- Gibbula dalli Ihering, 1897
- Gibbula danieli Crosse, 1862
- Gibbula delgadensis Nordsieck, 1982
- Gibbula deversa Milaschewitsch, 1916
- Gibbula divaricata Linnaeus, 1758
- Gibbula drepanensis Brugnone, 1873
- Gibbula eikoae Tagaro & Dekker, 2006
- Gibbula fanulum Gmelin, 1791
- Gibbula fulgens [citation needed]
- Gibbula gorgonarum P. Fisher, 1883
- Gibbula guishanensis Wen-Der Chen & I-Feng Fu, 2008
- Gibbula guttadauri Philippi, 1836
- Gibbula houarti Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006
- Gibbula insessa [citation needed]
- Gibbula joubini Dautzenberg, 1910
- Gibbula leucophaea (Philippi, 1836)
- Gibbula maccullochi Hedley, 1907
- Gibbula magus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Gibbula massieri Rolán & Zettler, 2010
- Gibbula multicolor (Krauss, 1848)
- Gibbula nivosa A. Adams, 1851
- Gibbula pennanti (Philippi, 1846)
- Gibbula phasianella Deshayes, 1863
- Gibbula philberti (Récluz, C., 1843)
- Gibbula podolica Harzhauser and Kowalke, 2002 (Dubois, 1831)
- Gibbula racketti Payraudeau, 1826
- Gibbula rarilineata Michaud, 1829
- Gibbula richardi [citation needed]
- Gibbula sari [citation needed]
- Gibbula sementis Rolán & Templado, 2001
- Gibbula senegalensis Menke, 1853
- Gibbula sepulchralis
- Gibbula spratti (Forbes, 1844)
- Gibbula spurca Gould, 1856
- Gibbula stoliczkana [citation needed]
- Gibbula taiwanensis Chen, 2006
- Gibbula tantilla Monterosato, 1890
- Gibbula tingitana Pallary, 1901
- Gibbula townsendi G.B. Sowerby III, 1859
- Gibbula tumida (Montagu, 1803)
- Gibbula turbinoides Deshayes, 1835
- Gibbula umbilicalis (da Costa, 1778), common on the western coast of the U.K. and Ireland.
- Gibbula umbilicaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Gibbula varia (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Gibbula vanwalleghemi Poppe, G.T., S. Tagaro & H. Dekker, 2006
- Gibbula verdensis Rolán & Templado, 2001
- Gibbula vimontiae Monterosato, 1884
- Gibbula zonata (Woods, 1828)
- Species brought into synonymy
- Gibbula declivis Forskål, 1775 : synonym of Rubritrochus declivis (Forskål, 1775)
- Gibbula pantanellii Caramagna, 1888 : synonym of Monilea pantanellii (Caramagna, 1888)
- Gibbula pulcherrima A. Adams, 1855 : synonym of Rubritrochus pulcherrimus (A. Adams, 1855)
References
- ^ Risso A. (1826). H.N. Europe 4: 134.
- ^ a b Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2011). Gibbula Risso, 1826. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138590 on 2011-04-02
- ^ MarLIN: The Marine Life Information Network for Britain & Ireland
- ^ gastropods.com
- ^ The Paleobiology Database: Gibbula
- ^ George Washington Tryon, Structural and systematic conchology: an introduction to the study of the Mollusca, p. 219; 1882
- Fischer-Piette E., Gaillard J.-M. & Kisch B.S. (1962). Les variations, du Nord au Sud, de Gibbula cineraria L. et ses rapports avec Calliostoma strigosum Gmel.. Mémoires du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, nouvelle série, série A, Zoologie 28(1): 32 pp., 12 pl.
- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp.
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180-213
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