Gigantactis
| Gigantactis | |
|---|---|
| |
| Gigantactis gargantua | |
| |
| Gigantactis vanhoeffeni | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Lophiiformes |
| Family: | Gigantactinidae |
| Genus: | Gigantactis A. B. Brauer, 1902[1] |
| Type species | |
| Gigantactis vanhoeffeni A. B. Brauer, 1902
| |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Gigantactis is a genus of deep-sea fish of the family Gigantactinidae. The species in this genus are poorly known and found in all oceans, at depths of 1,000–2,500 metres (3,300–8,200 ft). The most striking feature of these fish is extremely enlarged first filament of dorsal fin, called the illicium, with bioluminescent photophore at its end.
Species
As of 2018[update], there are currently 20 recognized extant species in this genus:[3]
- Gigantactis balushkini Kharin, 1984
- Gigantactis elsmani Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981 (Elsman's Whipnose)
- Gigantactis gargantua Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981 (Gigantic Whipnose)
- Gigantactis gibbsi Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981
- Gigantactis golovani Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981
- Gigantactis gracilicauda Regan, 1925
- Gigantactis herwigi Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981
- Gigantactis ios Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981
- Gigantactis kreffti Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981
- Gigantactis longicauda Bertelsen & Pietsch, 2002
- Gigantactis longicirra Waterman, 1939
- Gigantactis macronema Regan, 1925
- Gigantactis meadi Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981
- Gigantactis microdontis Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981
- Gigantactis microphthalmus Regan & Trewavas, 1932
- Gigantactis paxtoni Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981 (Paxton's whipnose)
- Gigantactis perlatus Beebe & Crane, 1947
- Gigantactis savagei Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981
- Gigantactis vanhoeffeni A. B. Brauer, 1902 (Cosmopolitan whipnose)
- Gigantactis watermani Bertelsen, Pietsch & Lavenberg, 1981
References
- ^ Brauer, A. (1902). "Diagnosen von neuen Tiefseefischen, welche von der Valdivia-Expedition gesammelt sind". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 15 (668): 295–296.
- ^ Froese, R.; Pauly, D. (2018). Bailly N (ed.). "Gigantactis Brauer, 1902". FishBase. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). Species of Gigantactis in FishBase. March 2013 version.