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Gołuchów Castle

Coordinates: 51°51′09″N 17°56′00″E / 51.85250°N 17.93333°E / 51.85250; 17.93333
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Gołuchów Castle
Gołuchów Castle
LocationGołuchów, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in Poland
Coordinates51°51′09″N 17°56′00″E / 51.85250°N 17.93333°E / 51.85250; 17.93333
Built1550-1560
Architectural style(s)Renaissance
Gołuchów Castle is located in Poland
Gołuchów Castle
Location of the Gołuchów Castle in Poland
Gołuchów Castle is located in Greater Poland Voivodeship
Gołuchów Castle
Gołuchów Castle (Greater Poland Voivodeship)

Gołuchów Castle (Polish: Zamek w Gołuchowie) is an early Renaissance castle built in 1550-1560 for Rafał Leszczyński on a square plan and used as a defensive stronghold and residence. The castle is located in Gołuchów, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland.[1]

History

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This early-Renaissance castle was raised in between 1550-1560 close by Trzemna, as small river and estuary of the Prosna. The building was built for Voivode of the Brześć Kujawski Voivodeship, Rafał Leszczyński. The castle was predominantly used for defensive purposes with keeps in the corners of the structure. Leszczyński's son Wacław, the subsequent owner, expanded the residence – making the residence into a magnate Renaissance stronghold.[2]

In 1853, the partially run-down castle was bought by Count Tytus Działyński, for his son Count Jan Kantega Działyński and his wife, Princess Izabela Czartoryska. The castle was reconstructed between 1872-1885, in the style of the French Renaissance according to the design of Eugène Viollet-le-Duc in collaboration with Maurycy Ouradou and Zygmunt Gorgolewski.[3] The residence is surrounded by a 158-hecatre landscape park, the largest one in Greater Poland Voivodeship, designed by Adam Kubaszewski, which asserted additional Romanesque and English architectural styles upon the castle. In 1939, the private museum located in the castle was plundered by Nazi Germans. Parts of the collection were subsequently recovered in the 1950s and 1960s.[4] After the Second World War, the castle has served as a branch of the National Museum in Poznań (Polish: Muzeum Narodowe w Poznaniu).[5][6]

In 2016, the castle was bought by the Polish State Treasury from the Princes Czartoryski Foundation for PLN 20 million.[7]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Zamek W Gołuchowie". Zamki Polskie. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  2. ^ "Zamek w Gołuchowie - kawałek Francji w Wielkopolsce". onet.pl (in Polish). 2 March 2015. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  3. ^ "Zamek w Gołuchowie". dipp.info.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  4. ^ "Zamek w Gołuchowie - kawałek Francji w Wielkopolsce". onet.pl (in Polish). 2 March 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  5. ^ "Muzeum Zamkowe Gołuchów". Muzeum Narodowe Poznań. Archived from the original on 6 May 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  6. ^ "Gołuchów Zamek". Zamki. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  7. ^ Bojarski, Piotr (11 January 2017). "Minister kupił też zamek Czartoryskich". Gazeta Wyborcza (in Polish). p. 19.