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HMS Thunderer (1831)

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History
Royal Navy EnsignUK
NameHMS Thunderer
Ordered23 January 1817
BuilderWoolwich Dockyard
Laid downApril 1823
Launched22 September 1831
Renamed
  • HMS Comet, 1869
  • HMS Nettle, 1870
FateSold to be broken up, 1901
NotesHulked, 1863
General characteristics [1]
Class and typeTemplate:Sclass-
Tons burthen2255 bm
Length193 ft 10 in (59.08 m) (gundeck)
Beam52 ft 4.5 in (15.964 m)
Depth of hold22 ft 6 in (6.86 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull rigged ship
Complement700 officers and men
Armament
  • 84 guns:
  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs, 2 × 68 pdr carronades
  • Upper gundeck: 32 × 24 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 6 × 24 pdrs, 10 × 32 pdr carronades
  • Forecastle: 2 × 24 pdrs, 4 × 32 pdr carronades

HMS Thunderer was a two-deck 84-gun second rate ship of the line, a modified version of the Canopus/Formidable-class launched on 22 September 1831 at Woolwich Dockyard.[1]

She was constructed with diagonal framing and improved underwater lines on the principles of Sir William Symonds, Surveyor of the Navy. In 1840, HMS Thunderer fought in the Syria campaign, taking part in the battle of Sidon, which was the last fleet action conducted purely by wooden ships of the line under sail. In the same year she acted as flagship at the bombardment and capture of the fortress at St. Jean d'Acre, which was the first action at which steam vessels were present, albeit as support vessels rather than fighting ships. She was fitted with iron-clad plate in 1863 for trials of new armour-piercing guns.[citation needed]

She was hulked in 1863 as a target ship at Portsmouth.[1] Thunderer was renamed twice in quick succession: first in 1869 to Comet, and again in 1870 to Nettle. HMS Nettle was sold in December 1901 to Messrs. King & co, of Garston, to be broken up.[2]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p190.
  2. ^ "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times. No. 36628. London. 3 December 1901. p. 6. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)

References