Headis
Headis is a mix of table tennis and the heading of football. It is played at a regular table tennis table so it combines tactical elements of table tennis and the legwork of tennis. In summer 2016 the 11th Headis World Championship was held with players from twelve countries.[1][2]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Headis_tournament.jpg/220px-Headis_tournament.jpg)
History
The sport Headis (head + the ending of tennis) was invented in 2006 by the at that time sport student René Wegner. A football pitch in Kaiserslautern, Germany was occupied but the table tennis table was available so they started playing a rubber ball only with their heads. [3][4] By this time there are international tournaments, World and European Championships[5][6] and an estimated number of players of 80,000.[7] Starting at Universität des Saarlandes the sport spread all over Germany. Several TV appearances and viral videos online increased the popularity within the last years.[8] [9]
Initial spreading
Headis started spreading throughout german students. The Universität des Saarlandes was the first institution with regular Headis training. More and more universities added Headis to their schedule.[10][11] Besides universities there are also other possibilities to play Headis. The 1. FC Kaiserslautern[12] and the SV Darmstadt 98.[13] offer regular training.
Beginning of the tournament series
In 2008 the first Headis World Cup Tournaments were hosted.[14] In 2016 there were eleven World Cup Tournaments with more than 1,000 competitors.[15] Every year there are ten to twelve tournaments[16] that are the base for the Headis World Championship.[17]
Rules and gameplay
Two players play at a regular table tennis table and the ball must only make contact with the head. The table, however, can be touched by any part of your body. Playing a volley is allowed as well. After every ball played you have to touch the ground before heading the next ball.
Sets are played to eleven (11) points, with the exception that players must win by two (2) points. Games are decided by best of three (3) sets.[18]
Equipment
- Table tennis table: Headis is played at a regular table tennis table. The measurements are the same. As the Headis ball is heavier than a table tennis ball the net is made of metal so it is more stable.
- Headis ball: Headis is played with a special ball. It consists of rubber, weighs about 100 grams (3.5 oz) and has a circumference of 50 centimetres (20 in).[19]
Tournament Series
Setup of the Tournament Series
Every year there are ten to twelve Headis World Cup Tournaments held.[20] The results of these tournaments make the Headis World Ranking.[21]
Player names
The players don’t use their regular names at the tournaments. They choose names like "Headi Potter" or "Rolli der Schlächter".[22]
World ranking
The Headis World Ranking is compiled by the results of the Headis World Cup Tournaments. The players receive World Ranking points according to their ranking at the tournaments. The bigger the tournament, the more points the players get. The currently last 15 tournaments build the Ranking.[23] As of May 2017, the two top players in the World are Cornelius "Headsinfarkt" Döll (1624 points) and Margarita "Klausi" Marmol Fernandez (890 points).[24]
Most important tournaments
World Championship
The annual Headis World Championship is the most important tournament all year. It is the only tournament with unlimited players and it affects the World Ranking more than every other tournament.[25][26] At the World Championship 2016 there were players from 12 nations.[27]
Year | World Champion (Men) | World Champion(Women) |
---|---|---|
2006[28] | Ronnie aus dem Osten | - |
2007[29] | Fefe the Gripper | das pulsierend pokernde Party Pony |
2008[30] | Marvelous 96 | Shorey |
2009[31] | Marvelous 96 | Hoshi |
2010[32] | Lord Voldehead | Hoshi |
2011[33] | Marvelous 96 | Hoshi |
2012[34] | Heineken | Hoshi |
2013[35] | Headsinfarkt | Headi Bobics junger Tatapan |
2014[36] | Heineken | Red Hot Chili Headers Missing Pepper |
2015[37] | Headsinfarkt | Red Hot Chili Headers Missing Pepper |
2016[38] | Headsinfarkt | Klausi |
European Championship
Since 2015 a European Championship (EC) is hosted. The EC is the only tournament where men and women play the same competition. In 2015 four countries competed: Germany, Czech Republic, Switzerland and Belgium. In 2016 the Dominican Republic joined the tournament as well. The EC doesn’t affect the World Ranking.[39]
Year | European Champion |
---|---|
2015[40] | Sniper Schorsch |
2016[41] | Headsinfarkt |
Headis Masters
Since 2011 the annual Headis Masters is hosted. The 18 best men and the eight best women of the last calendar year qualify for it. The starting field is completed by two wildcards each.[42]
Year | Masters Winner(Men) | Masters Winner(Women) |
---|---|---|
2011 | Heineken[43] | - |
2012 | Promilla[44] | - |
2013 | Headbrötchen mit Zwiebeln[45] | Hoshi[46] |
2014[47] | Lauchgesicht | Red Hot Chili Headers Missing Pepper |
2015[48] | Sniper Schorsch | Headi Bobics junger Tatapan |
2016[49] | Headsinfarkt | Headi Bobics junger Tatapan |
2017[50] | Headsinfarkt | Klausi |
Spread
Currently 18 German universities offer regular Headis courses.[51] 2010 and 2011 in Kaiserslautern there was the adh-Trophy Headis, which is the German University Headis Championship.[52] [53]
Headis is also part of sports club. Among other the 1. FC Kaiserslautern and the SV Darmstadt 98 have regular Headis courses.[54]
The sport is popular in other countries than Germany as well. There are official partners in Switzerland, Belgium, the Netherlands, Czech Republic, the Dominican Republic, China and Japan.[55] [56][57]
References
- ^ "Headis: Mit dem Kopf und mit Köpfchen" (in German), sport.de, http://www.sport.de/news/ne2327438/headis-mit-dem-kopf-und-mit-koepfchen/. Retrieved 2017-03-22
- ^ "Das Fest des Jahres! Die Headis Weltmeisterschaft 2016! • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2016-07-28, http://headis.com/de/2016/07/das-fest-des-jahres-die-headis-weltmeisterschaft-2016/. Retrieved 2017-03-22
- ^ "Geschichte • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/geschichte/. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ "Headis: Spieler springen kopfvoran auf die Platte – WELT" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-22.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Das Fest des Jahres! Die Headis Weltmeisterschaft 2016! • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2016-07-28, http://headis.com/de/2016/07/das-fest-des-jahres-die-headis-weltmeisterschaft-2016/. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ "die deutsche Qualifikation – Headis European Championship" (in German), Headis European Championship, 2015-03-29, http://www.headis-ec.com/de/die-deutsche-quali/. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ FOCUS Online, "BVB-Coach Tuchel schwärmt von neuer Sportart: So funktioniert Headis" (in German), FOCUS Online, http://www.focus.de/sport/mehrsport/bvb-coach-tuchel-angetan-arsenal-und-bvb-schon-ueberzeugt-das-ist-der-trendsport-headis_id_6012792.html. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ DWDL.de GmbH, "Stefan Raab macht Headis-Wettbewerb bei "TV total" – DWDL.de" (in German), DWDL.de, http://www.dwdl.de/nachrichten/48037/stefan_raab_macht_headiswettbewerb_bei_tv_total/. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ "Headis: Der beste Ballwechsel beim Tischtennis mit dem Kopf – WELT" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-08.
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(help) - ^ Saarbrücker Zeitung. "2006 im Saarbrücker Totobad erfunden: Trendsportart Headis wird deutschlandweit gespielt" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-08.
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(help) - ^ "Headis" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-08.
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(help) - ^ "Abteilungen: 1. FC Kaiserslautern" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-08.
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(help) - ^ SV Darmstadt 1898 e. V. "Headis: Darmstadt 98" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-08.
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(help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Geschichte • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/geschichte/. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ "Unser Headis-Tagebuch – Dezember • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2017-01-09, http://headis.com/de/2017/01/unser-headis-tagebuch-dezember/. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ "Geschichte • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/geschichte/. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ "Rangliste • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/rangliste-2/. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ "Regeln • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/regeln/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "Headis: Spieler springen kopfvoran auf die Platte – WELT" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-22.
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(help) - ^ "Geschichte • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/geschichte/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "Rangliste • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/rangliste-2/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ RP ONLINE. "Headis – Tischtennis mit dem Kopf: Wenn 'Headi Potter' und 'Rolli der Schlächter' um Titel kämpfen" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-23.
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(help) - ^ "Rangliste • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/rangliste-2/. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ "Rangliste • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/rangliste/. Retrieved 2017-03-08
- ^ "Einfach ALLES zur Headis WM 2016 • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2016-07-10, http://headis.com/de/2016/07/alles-zur-headis-wm-2016-2/. Retrieved 2017-03-22
- ^ "Rangliste • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/rangliste-2/. Retrieved 2017-03-22
- ^ "Das Fest des Jahres! Die Headis Weltmeisterschaft 2016! • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2016-07-28, http://headis.com/de/2016/07/das-fest-des-jahres-die-headis-weltmeisterschaft-2016/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "HEADIS" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-22.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "HEADIS" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-22.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "HEADIS" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-23.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "HEADIS" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-23.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "HEADIS" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-23.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "HEADIS" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-23.
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(help) - ^ "Das war die Headis WM 2012! • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2012-07-31, http://headis.com/de/2012/07/history-has-been-written-again-das-war-die-headis-wm-2012/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "Headis WM – Ein ganz besonderes Turnier • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2013-07-23, http://headis.com/de/2013/07/headis-wm-ein-ganz-besonderes-turnier/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "ES GAB WAS GROSSES! • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2014-07-29, http://headis.com/de/2014/07/es-gab-was-grosses/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "Das Jubiläum wurde gebührend gefeiert • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2015-08-19, http://headis.com/de/2015/08/das-jubilaeum-wurde-gebuehrend-gefeiert/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "Das Fest des Jahres! Die Headis Weltmeisterschaft 2016! • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2016-07-28, http://headis.com/de/2016/07/das-fest-des-jahres-die-headis-weltmeisterschaft-2016/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "Rangliste • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/rangliste-2/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "Tipico Headis EM | Headis = Völkerverständigung – Headis European Championship" (in German), Headis European Championship, 2015-06-10, http://www.headis-ec.com/de/voelkerverstaendigung-auf-headis-art-sniper-schorsch-erster-headis-europameister/. Retrieved 2017-03-22
- ^ "So geil war die EM – Headis European Championship" (in German), Headis European Championship, 2016-06-08, http://www.headis-ec.com/de/so-geil-war-die-em/. Retrieved 2017-03-22
- ^ "Rangliste • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/fragen/rangliste-2/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "HEADIS" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-24.
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(help) - ^ "Headis auf dem nächsten Level – Das Masters 2012! • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2012-05-09, http://headis.com/de/2012/05/headis-auf-dem-naechsten-level-das-masters-2012/. Retrieved 2017-03-24
- ^ "HEADIS" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-24.
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(help) - ^ "Hoshi holt auf dem Betzenberg den Heimsieg • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2013-05-22, http://headis.com/de/2013/05/hoshi-holt-auf-dem-betzenberg-den-heimsieg/. Retrieved 2017-03-24
- ^ "Das Headis Masters – Ein Turnier hart wie Stein • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2014-09-16, http://headis.com/de/2014/09/das-headis-masters-ein-turnier-hart-wie-stein/. Retrieved 2017-03-24
- ^ "Masters 2014/15 – Gänsehaut im Löfft • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2015-01-26, http://headis.com/de/2015/01/masters-201415-gaensehaut-im-loefft/. Retrieved 2017-03-24
- ^ "HEADIS-Masters unter Sternen • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2016-01-20, http://headis.com/de/2016/01/headis-masters-unter-sternen/. Retrieved 2017-03-24
- ^ "Headis Masters 2017 • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2017-02-15, http://headis.com/de/2017/02/headis-masters-2017/. Retrieved 2017-03-24
- ^ "Spielplätze • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/kooperationen/spielplaetze/. Retrieved 2017-03-23
- ^ "Ausschreibung der adh Headis Trophy 2010" (PDF) (in German). allgemeinder deutscher Hochschulsportverband. Retrieved 2017-03-23.
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(help) - ^ allgemeiner deutscher Hochschulsportverband. "Aussschreibung der adh Headis Trophy 2011" (PDF) (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-23.
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(help) - ^ "HEADIS-Vereine • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, http://headis.com/de/kooperationen/headis-vereine/. Retrieved 2017-03-24
- ^ "Headis: Dieser Sport ist in der „Höhle der Löwen" durchgefallen – WELT" (in German). Retrieved 2017-03-23.
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(help) - ^ "Headis-Offensive in China" (in German), www.ispo.com, http://www.ispo.com/trends/id_77134682/headis-erobert-den-chinesischen-markt.html. Retrieved 2017-03-24
- ^ "Headis goes Japan • HEADIS" (in German), HEADIS, 2017-03-07, http://headis.com/de/2017/03/headis-goes-japan/. Retrieved 2017-03-24