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Hou Yunde

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Hou Yunde
侯云德
Hou Yunde at the Ivanovsky Institute of Virology [ru], USSR, 1958
Born13 July 1929
CitizenshipPeople's Republic of China
Alma materWuhan Medical School, Ivanovsky Institute of Virology [ru]
Awards2017 Highest Science and Technology Award
Scientific career
FieldsMedicine
Virology
Genetics
Genetic Engineering
InstitutionsVice-president of the Chinese Academy of Engineering

Researcher at the National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention

Director of the National Virus Biotechnology Engineering Center

Hou Yunde (Chinese: 侯云德; born 13 July 1929) is a Chinese virologist, geneticist and a genetic engineer. After graduating from the Wuhan Medical School he studied at the Ivanovsky Institute of Virology [ru] in the USSR for 4 years, where he authored 17 medical papers and earned a kandidat nauk (PHD) degree in medical sciences.[1] Continuing his work in China, he laid the foundation for China's molecular virus research and created the first Chinese genetically engineered drugs.[2] In late 1970s he established the first domestic clinical-grade human leukocyte interferon production[3], which earned him the nickname "Father of Chinese Interferon".[4] From 1984 to 1997 he served as the head of planning expert committee on biotechnological field of Program 863.[5] After the restrictions on businesses were relaxed in the 90-s, Hou started one of the first Chinese genetic engineering drug companies.[6][7]

During his lifetime he authored more than 500 articles and books.[1] He was awarded the 2017 Highest Science and Technology Award.[8][9]

References

  1. ^ a b "Profile: China's top science award winner Hou Yunde - Xinhua | English.news.cn". www.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on 2018-01-08. Retrieved 2018-01-11. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ "Virologist, Gunpowder Expert Claim China's Top Science and Technology Award". Yicai Global. Archived from the original on 2018-01-11. Retrieved 2018-01-11. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ "何梁何利基金". www.hlhl.org.cn. Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation. Archived from the original on 2018-01-11. Retrieved 2018-01-11. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ "Xi presents awards to top scientists - The Nation". The Nation. Archived from the original on 2018-01-11. Retrieved 2018-01-11. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ "侯云德:守在病毒火山口-新华网". www.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on 2018-01-11. Retrieved 2018-01-11. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ "Explosives expert and virologist win top science award - SHINE". SHINE. Archived from the original on 2018-01-11. Retrieved 2018-01-11. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ "Yunde Hou: Executive Profile & Biography - Bloomberg". www.bloomberg.com. Archived from the original on 2018-01-11. Retrieved 2018-01-11. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ "What China's top science prizes reveal about the country's priorities". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 2018-01-11. Retrieved 2018-01-11. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ Zhang, Zhihao. "Nation's greatest scientist receives top honor - Chinadaily.com.cn". www.chinadaily.com.cn. China Daily. Archived from the original on 2018-01-09. Retrieved 2018-01-11. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

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