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Jaffa Clock Tower

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Jaffa Clock Tower
מגדל השעון יפו
Map
General information
TypeClock tower
Architectural styleOttoman
LocationJaffa, Israel
AddressYefet Street
Construction started1900
Completed1903
Technical details
Floor count3

Jaffa Clock Tower (Hebrew: מגדל השעון יפו, Migdal haShaon Yafo) is one of seven clock towers built in Israel during the Ottoman period. The others are located in Safed, Acre, Nazareth, Haifa, Nablus (West Bank) and Jerusalem, the last being the only one that has not survived until today.[1]

The Jaffa Clock Tower stands in the middle of what is now the traffic heavy Yefet street at the entrance to Jaffa, the ancient city to which modern Tel Aviv is anchored. The tower, which is made of limestone, incorporates two clocks and a plaque commemorating the Israelis killed in the battle for the town in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War.[2]

History

The tower was built to commemorate the silver jubilee of the reign of the Ottoman Sultan Abd al-Hamid II. The tower was built with contributions of the residents of the city, Arabs and Jews, headed by Joseph Bey Moyal.[3]

The first stone of the tower was laid in September 1900. Within a year two floors were built and the construction of a third floor had begun. In 1903 the clock tower had been erected.[3]. It is similar to the clock tower of Khan al-Umdan in Acre that is dedicated to the same purpose.[4] More than a hundred similar clock towers were built throughout the Ottoman empire due to this occasion.[5]

In 1965 the Jaffa Clock Tower was renovated, new clocks were installed and colorful mosaic windows designed by Arie Koren to describe the history of Jaffa were added.[4]

In 2004 the clock tower appeared on an Israeli stamp worth 1.3 Sheqels. It was together with the clock towers in Safed, Acre, Haifa and Jerusalem featured in a series of Ottoman Clock Towers In Israel.[6]

References

  1. ^ "מגדל השעון יפו". 7wonders.co.il (in Hebrew). Retrieved 2009-01-30.
  2. ^ "Jaffa - Clock-Tower". planetware.com. Retrieved 2009-01-31.
  3. ^ a b "מגדל השעון". Tel-Aviv-Yafo Municipality (in Hebrew). Retrieved 2009-01-30.
  4. ^ a b "Jaffa's Clock Tower". archnet.org. Retrieved 2009-01-30.
  5. ^ "מגדל השעון ביפו". lib.cet.ac.il (in Hebrew). Retrieved 2009-01-30.
  6. ^ "The Jaffa Clock Tower". The Israel Postal Company. Retrieved 2009-01-30.