Jan De Cock
Jan De Cock (born 2 May 1976, in Etterbeek) is a contemporary Belgian visual artist. From the start of his career, his art has revolved around production and the ways in which an artist relates to the broad culturally-injected concept of Modernism. In 2003 Jan De Cock entered the competition Prix de la Jeune Peinture Belge (Prize for Young Belgian Painters). He is, after Luc Tuymans, only the second Belgian artist to have had an exposition at Tate Modern and the first living Belgian artist to have an exhibition at MoMA, which opened on 23 January 2008.
Much of his work appears to draw visual and formal comparisons between early-20th century abstract art movements (such as Constructivism, Cubism, and Suprematism) and contemporary design and mass production. Additionally, de Cock commonly includes a performative element intended to act as social critique or to place his work demonstrably into a system of exchange.
He is represented by Office Baroque in Brussels, Belgium.
Art projects
Everything for you
This series of exhibitions tackles the concept of the free market. The first edition Everything for you, Mexico-City opened in the spring of 2013 in Galería Hilario Galguera, in Mexico City.[1] Jan De Cock grants the city a number of different sculptural Gifts, with which he rejects today's supply-and-demand economy by giving the inhabitants of the city a gift pur sang, voluntarily and in places where no one has asked for them. Before the Gifts are exhibited, they are first activated in the city by means of a photographic portrait. These photos are then printed and spread over the city in large numbers. Everything for you, Otegem opens on 8 September 2013 in Deweer Gallery, followed by Everything for you, Milan and Everything for you, Beijing.[2]
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, Staatliche Kunsthalle Baden-Baden, Germany, 2011
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis (or JKO) is the encompassing generic term for the exhibition project. The project took place between September 2011 and June 2012 and can be divided into two separate but interrelated parts. Part 1: A series of six Cahiers was published as a periodical picture story to mark the project. White-out Studio systematically exhibited the Cahiers as five different presentations that were spread over a period of five months (September 10, 2011- January 31, 2012). Part 2 : The Staatliche Kunsthalle Baden-Baden subsequently presented the exhibition Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis (March 10, 2012 - June 24, 2012) and the catalogue 'Jan De Cock: Handbuch Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Eine Romantische Austellung'.[3]
In this exhibition Jan De Cock unfolds a complex, interlocking system of fragments, changing the perfect white rooms of the Kunsthalle and the glass pavilion of the Stadtmuseum into a landscape of splintered units that seemingly has no point of departure, nor one of arrival. The works shown in the exhibition were made using industrially produced materials. A series of sculptures entitled Romantische Skulpturen consists of grand steel profile frames measuring almost 3m x 3m, upon which precisely crafted layers of coated wood and other materials have been attached. The works bring to mind expansive objects from former series by Jan De Cock, that now seem to have been shoved against the wall. In other words, entire rooms have been transformed into layered reliefs. For De Cock, the layering and unkempt surfaces are again references to his studio process.
Repromotion, BOZAR, Brussels, 2009
This exhibition was sculptured and organized within its space as a sequence from a fictional film. Jan De Cock probed the very sources of film and played with movement, repetition, and reproduction, which are the main concepts for reading the exhibition. The montage took place from room to room, following a directed path, indicated by three Herculean archers by the sculptor Antoine Bourdelle. With Repromotion, the artist dedicated himself to the issue of representing movement in modern sculpture or "the development of the artist studio in space". Jan De Cock chose BOZAR because of his personal relationship to the institution and the history captured in the museum as a sublimated representation of modernist culture and art.
Denkmal 11, Museum of Modern Art, West 53 Street, New York, 2008
Jan De Cock's first US museum exhibition took place in 2008.[4] A multipart installation featured a complex display of framed images punctuated by boxlike plywood modules. Photographs and photomontages is austere black frames are clustered on the walls, some as high as the ceiling or as low as the floor. In some of these groupings, smaller photographs are arranged on white backgrounds. Others are partly obscured by white mats with peekaboo cutouts, or by sculptural interventions in the form of slotted plywood boxes. The photographic material was created in response to the specific location in which it will be screened, and shows different objects from the collection of the MoMA, in combination with images from art, architecture or film history.[5]
Denkmal 4, Casa del Fascio, Piazza del Popolo 4, Como, 2006
In 2006 Jan De Cock realized a series of in-situ sculptures in Casa del Fascio that entered into dialogue with the existing architectural shapes of two different locations in the region of Lombardy in Northern Italy: the gallery Francesca Minini in Milan and Galleria Massimo Minini in Brescia.[6] Daniel Buren was then invited to elaborate in-situ on the museum reference frame created by De Cock, and hence to complete the work. Buren's intervention consisted of putting his well-known motive of green vertical ( 8.7 cm ) wide stripes onto De Cock's sculptures and using mirrors to interact with the piece.
Denkmal 53, Tate Modern, London, 2005
With Denkmal 53, Jan De Cock built his own museum by creating deceptively simple constructions that refer to the formal language of the building of Tate Modern, especially the window distribution and structure of the Central Hall.[7] Through this installation, with references to the legacy of the abstract art of Piet Mondriaan to Donald Judd, De Cock evokes an ingenious game of vistas and blind walls to redirect our gaze and hide certain aspects of an existing edifice to reveal others.[8]
Randschade Fig.7 / Collateral Damage Fig.7, Museum Fine Arts and S.M.A.K., Ghent, 2002
This exhibition was conceived as an orchestrated walking tour with pauses and hindrances: the sculptures in the middle of the rooms are spread over different exhibition spaces, thus reducing the available space and creating a trajectory past the old masters that sometimes leads to a dead-end. The lines, areas, and solid colours of the sculptures harmonize on an abstract level with the furnishings, the architecture, and the paintings, resulting in a Gesamtkunstwerk.
Vertigo or the Era of Free Catalogues, Part 2, Felix Hap Park, Brussels, 2000
This installation was created for the group exhibition Beeld in Park in 2000 (June 30, 2000 - October 15, 2000) for which Jan De Cock created a new entrance, namely the carriage entry of a private residence that opened onto the public space of the Jean-Félix Hap Park. The pavilion was built as an extension of the new entrance, adjacent to an 18th-century gateway building in the classical style. An extension "module" measuring 85 square meters divided the park into two areas.
Publications
- Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, Disambiguation #1 Saturation, #2 Spectacle, #3 Value, #4 Imitation, #5 Fanatism, #6 Overcome, 2012 576 pages
- Handbook A Romantic Exhibition, Staatliche Kunsthalle Baden-Baden, curated by Johan Holten, Buchhandlung Walther König, 2012
- Denkmal ISBN 9789080842441, 2008 The Museum of Modern Art, New York 210 pages
- Denkmal ISBN 9789080842434, 2008 Collaboration with Daniel Buren, Italy 650 pages
- Denkmal ISBN 9080842427, 2006 Tate Modern, London 456 pages
- Denkmal ISBN 9080842419, 2004 De Appel, Amsterdam 556 page
Solo exhibitions
- 2013 : Everything for you, Otegem, Deweer Gallery, Otegem
- 2013 : Everything for you, Mexico-City, Galeria Hilario Galguera, Mexico-City (Mexico)
- 2013 : Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, Romantik IX, Galerie Fons Welters, Amsterdam (Netherlands)
- 2012 : Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, A Commercial Exhibition, Galeria Filomena Soares, Lissabon (Portugal)
- 2012 : Occupying the Museum, Galerie Ronny Van de Velde, Knokke
- 2012 : Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, A Romantic Exhibition, Staatliche Kunsthalle Baden-Baden, Baden-Baden (Germany)
- 2011 : Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, White-Out Studio, Knokke-Heist
- 2011 : Improvise and Overcome, KIOSK, Gent
- 2010 : Repromotion, Francesca Minini, Milano (Italy)
- 2010 : Repromotion, Galerie Fons Welters, Amsterdam (Netherlands)
- 2009 : Repromotion, Gallery Luis Campaña, Berlin (Germany)
- 2009 : Repromotion, Palais des Beaux-Arts, Brussels
- 2008 : Modern is changing fig. 4, Stella Lohaus Gallery, Antwerp
- 2008 : Modern is changing fig. 3, Gallery Luis Campaña, Berlin (Germany)
- 2008 : Modern is changing fig. 1, Galerie Fons Welters (Netherlands)
- 2008 : Denkmal 11, Museum of Modern Art, 11 West 53 Street, New York (USA)
- 2007 : Denkmal 70, Sint-Lukas Hogeschool, Paleizenstraat 70, Brussels
- 2007 : Denkmal 87, Glenn Horowitz Bookseller, 87 Newton Lane, Easthampton (USA)
- 2007 : Denkmal 1, Art Brussels, Belgiëplein 1, Brussels
- 2006 : Denkmal 4, Casa del Fascio, Piazza del Popolo 4, Como (Italy)
- 2006 : Denkmal 4, Casa del Fascio, Piazza del Popolo 4, Como - Massimo Minini Gallery, Brescia (Italy)
- 2006 : Denkmal 4, Casa del Fascio, Piazza del Popolo 4, Como – Francesca Minini Gallery, Milano (Italy)
- 2006 : Denkmal 25, Haus Konstruktiv, Selnaustrasse 25, Zürich (Switzerland)
- 2006 : Denkmal 47, Stella Lohaus Gallery, Vlaamse Kaai 47, Antwerp
- 2006 : Denkmal 1901, Convention Center, 1901 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach (USA)
- 2005 : Denkmal 53, Tate Modern, Bankside 53, London SE1 9TG (UK)
- 2005 : Denkmal 7, Schirn Kunsthalle, Römerberg 7, Frankfurt am Main (Germany)
- 2005 : Denkmal 5-12-3, Minami Aoyama 5-12-3, Minato-ku, Tokyo (Japan)
- 2004 : Denkmal 23, Palais des Beaux-Arts, Rue Ravenstein 23, Brussels
- 2004 : Denkmal 47, Stella Lohaus Gallery, Vlaamse Kaai 47, Antwerp
- 2004 : Denkmal 9, Henry Van de Velde Universiteitsbibliotheek, Rozier 9, Gent
- 2004 : Denkmal 1a, Gallery Luis Campaña, An der Schanz 1a, Köln (Germany)
- 2003 : Denkmal 3, Kerstin Engholm Gallery, Schleifmuhlgasse 3, Wien (Austria)
- 2003 : Denkmal 10, De Appel, Nieuwe Spiegelstraat 10, Amsterdam (Netherlands)
- 2003 : Art Statement, Art 34 Basel (Switzerland)
- 2002 : Art Basel Miami Beach, Art Positions (USA)
- 2002 : Randschade Fig.9 / Collateral Damage Fig.9, Gallery Fons Welters, Amsterdam, 2002 (Netherlands)
- 2002 : Randschade Fig.7 / Collateral Damage Fig.7, Museum voor Schone Kunsten en S.M.A.K., Gent
- 2001 : Randschade Fig. 4, Gallery Fons Welters, Amsterdam (Netherlands)
- 1999 : Argos, Brussels
