Jan Krawiec
This article needs additional citations for verification. (December 2020) |
Jan Krawiec (15 June 1919 — 28 October 2020) was a Polish-American journalist, historian, and political activist. He was chief editor of Chicago's leading Polish language newspaper.
Biography
[edit]Krawiec was born in Bachorce, Poland. He finished his officer training shortly before the World War II and participated in the defense of Poland.[1] On 17 September 1939, 16 days after the Germans invaded Poland, Krawiec joined the underground and ran a secret newspaper until he was arrested by the Germans in April 1943. He was transported to Auschwitz, where he did slave labor instead of being immediately murdered, since he was a Polish Catholic. He was later transferred to Buchenwald. In April 1945, the Germans evacuated the prison camp and forced the inmates, including Krawiec, on a death march until they were freed by American troops.
In 1949, he arrived in Chicago and worked for ten years as a mechanic for Canfield Beverage Company. He earned a degree from Loyola University in political science. He then became a writer for a Polish-language newspaper, Dziennik Chicagoski. He later moved to competing newspaper Dziennik Związkowy. He was appointed editor-in-chief and remained such until 1985 when he retired. He was part of President Nixon's press pool during his presidential visit to Poland.
Krawiec never married. He contracted COVID-19 in October 2020, and died two weeks later at the age of 101.[2][3]
References
[edit]- ^ Donald E. Pienkos (1984). PNA: A Centennial History of the Polish National Alliance of the United States of North America. East European Monographs. p. 381. ISBN 978-0-88033-060-2.
- ^ "Covid-19 kills Polish newsman who defied Nazis". NBC News. 29 November 2020. Retrieved 2020-11-29.
- ^ "John Krawiec Obituary (1919 - 2020) - Chicago Tribune". www.legacy.com. Retrieved 2020-11-29.
- 1919 births
- 2020 deaths
- 20th-century Polish journalists
- Auschwitz concentration camp survivors
- Buchenwald concentration camp survivors
- Polish Roman Catholics
- Journalists from Chicago
- Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Illinois
- Polish emigrants to the United States
- Polish centenarians
- American men centenarians
- 20th-century American journalists
- American male journalists
- People from Przemyśl County
- Polish people stubs